Android Framework学习笔记（五）应用程序启动过程

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本文详细探讨了Android应用程序的启动流程，从ActivityStarter的doPendingActivityLaunchesLocked开始，逐步深入到startActivityUnchecked、resumeFocusedStackTopActivityLocked等关键方法，解释了如何启动Activity以及涉及到的进程管理。通过分析源码，揭示了从系统服务到应用程序进程的交互过程，包括ActivityStackSupervisor、ActivityStack、ApplicationThread等组件的作用。

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注释1调用了doPendingActivityLaunchesLocked方法。

ActivityStarter#doPendingActivityLaunchesLocked()

final void doPendingActivityLaunchesLocked(boolean doResume) {

while (!mPendingActivityLaunches.isEmpty()) {

final PendingActivityLaunch pal = mPendingActivityLaunches.remove(0);

final boolean resume = doResume && mPendingActivityLaunches.isEmpty();

try {

//1

final int result = startActivityUnchecked(pal.r, pal.sourceRecord, null, null, pal.startFlags, resume, null, null);

postStartActivityUncheckedProcessing(pal.r, result, mSupervisor.mFocusedStack.mStackId, mSourceRecord, mTargetStack);

} catch (Exception e) {

Slog.e(TAG, “Exception during pending activity launch pal=” + pal, e);

pal.sendErrorResult(e.getMessage());

}

注释1处调用startActivityUnchecked方法。

ActivityStarter#startActivityUnchecked()

private int startActivityUnchecked(final ActivityRecord r, ActivityRecord sourceRecord,

IVoiceInteractionSession voiceSession, IVoiceInteractor voiceInteractor,

int startFlags, boolean doResume, ActivityOptions options, TaskRecord inTask) {

…

if (mDoResume) {

mSupervisor.resumeFocusedStackTopActivityLocked(); //1

}

…

return START_SUCCESS;

}

注释1处调用了ActivityStackSupervisor的resumeFocusedStackTopActivityLocked方法。

frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityStackSupervisor.java

ActivityStackSupervisor#resumeFocusedStackTopActivityLocked()

boolean resumeFocusedStackTopActivityLocked( ActivityStack targetStack, ActivityRecord target, ActivityOptions targetOptions) {

if (targetStack != null && isFocusedStack(targetStack)) {

return targetStack.resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked(target, targetOptions); //1

}

final ActivityRecord r = mFocusedStack.topRunningActivityLocked();

if (r == null || r.state != RESUMED) {

mFocusedStack.resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked(null, null);

}

return false;

}

注释1处调用了ActivityStack的resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked方法。

frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ActivityStack.java

ActivityStack#r 《Android学习笔记总结+最新移动架构视频+大厂安卓面试真题+项目实战源码讲义》无偿开源徽信搜索公众号【编程进阶路】 esumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked()

boolean resumeTopActivityUncheckedLocked(ActivityRecord prev, ActivityOptions options) {

…

boolean result = false;

try {

// Protect against recursion.

mStackSupervisor.inResumeTopActivity = true;

if (mService.mLockScreenShown == ActivityManagerService.LOCK_SCREEN_LEAVING) {

mService.mLockScreenShown = ActivityManagerService.LOCK_SCREEN_HIDDEN;

mService.updateSleepIfNeededLocked();

}

result = resumeTopActivityInnerLocked(prev, options); //1

} finally {

mStackSupervisor.inResumeTopActivity = false;

}

return result;

}

注释1处调用resumeTopActivityInnerLocked函数。

ActivityStack#resumeTopActivityInnerLocked()

private boolean resumeTopActivityInnerLocked(ActivityRecord prev, ActivityOptions options) {

…

// If the top activity