SpringMVC环境搭建

commons-logging-1.1.3.jar

jstl-1.2.jar

spring-aop-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-aspects-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-beans-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-context-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-context-support-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-core-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-expression-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-instrument-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-instrument-tomcat-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-jdbc-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-jms-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-messaging-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-orm-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-oxm-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-test-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-tx-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-web-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-webmvc-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-webmvc-portlet-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

spring-websocket-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar

standard-1.1.2.jar

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">

  <display-name>01springmvc</display-name>

    <!-- 配置核心控制器 -->

    <servlet>

       <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>

       <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

       <!--当程序运行的时候就加载读取servlet、DispatcherServlet -->

       <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>

    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>

       <servlet-name>mvc</servlet-name>

       <!-- url-pattern 配置方式

           /代表当前目录表示拦截所有请求

           *.action 表示拦截以.action为结尾的请求 *.xxx

           /*错误的配置方式

        -->

       <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>

    </servlet-mapping>

  <welcome-file-list>

    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>

  </welcome-file-list>

</web-app>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"

    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd

        ">

<!-- 适配器 -->

<bean class="org.springframework.web.portlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter"></bean>

<!-- 映射器 -->

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping"></bean>

<!-- 视图解析器 -->

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">

    <!-- 视图显示 -->

    <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"></property>

    <!-- 配置前缀:在每次运行之前，加一个路径-->

    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"></property>

    <!-- 添加后缀:在每次请求完之后，加一个后缀名 -->

    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>

</bean>

</beans>

public class UserController implements Controller {

    @Override

    public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1) throws Exception {

       ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();

       //  设置视图名

       mv.setViewName("index");

       //  存储值

       mv.addObject("msg", "敌军还有五秒到达战场！");

       return mv;

    }

}

<!-- 添加controller -->

<bean id="con" name="/index.do" class="com.bjsxt.controller.UserController"></bean>