Nginx配置段讲解

vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 可以查看配置

 

Events {

// 一般是配置nginx连接的特性

// 如1个worker能同时允许多少连接

 worker_connections  1024; // 这是指 一个子进程最大允许连1024个连接

}

 

http {  //这是配置http服务器的主要段

//每一个server就是一个虚拟主机

     Server1 { // 这是虚拟主机段

       

            Location {  //定位,把特殊的路径或文件再次定位 ,如image目录单独处理

            }             /// 如.php单独处理

 

     }

 

     Server2 {

     }

}

 

 

来仔细看一下nginx的配置

# For more information on configuration, see:

# * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/

# * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/

 

// 设置nginx服务的系统使用用户

user nginx;

//工作进程数，一般和cpu数保持一致

worker_processes auto;

//错误日志

error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

//存放nginx服务启动时的pid

pid /run/nginx.pid;

 

# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic.

//这一句表示会把其他配置文件引进来

include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;

 

events {

//这里定义的是每个进程最大连接数，还有一个参数叫use，表示工作进程数

worker_connections 1024;

}

 

http {

log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

 

access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;

 

sendfile on;

tcp_nopush on;

tcp_nodelay on;

keepalive_timeout 65;

types_hash_max_size 2048;

include /etc/nginx/mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

 

# Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.

# See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include

# for more information.

include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

 

server {

listen 80;

server_name ddd.com;

 

location / {

root /usr/share/nginx/html/ddd;

index index.php index.html;

}

}

 

server {

listen 80 default_server;

listen [::]:80 default_server;

server_name _;

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

 

# Load configuration files for the default server block.

include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;

 

location / {

}

 

error_page 404 /404.html;

location = /40x.html {

}

 

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

}

}

 

server {

resolver 10.118.5.10; #指定DNS服务器IP地址

listen 8080;

location / {

proxy_pass http://$http_host$request_uri; #设定代理服务器的协议和地址

}

}

 

server {

resolver 10.118.5.10; #指定DNS服务器IP地址

listen 8081;

location / {

proxy_pass https://$http_host$request_uri; #设定代理服务器的协议和地址

}

}

 

# Settings for a TLS enabled server.

#

# server {

# listen 443 ssl http2 default_server;

# listen [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;

# server_name _;

# root /usr/share/nginx/html;

#

# ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt";

# ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key";

# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;

# ssl_session_timeout 10m;

# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;

# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

#

# # Load configuration files for the default server block.

# include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;

#

# location / {

# }

#

# error_page 404 /404.html;

# location = /40x.html {

# }

#

# error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

# location = /50x.html {

# }

# }

}