iOS 获取当前月份一共多少天 ，获取当前某年某月某日, 当前日期星期几

  //1.获取当月的总天数

    NSCalendar *calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];

    NSRange range = [calendar rangeOfUnit:NSDayCalendarUnit inUnit:NSMonthCalendarUnit forDate:[NSDate date]];

    NSUInteger numberOfDaysInMonth = range.length;

    NSLog(@"%lu", (unsigned long)numberOfDaysInMonth);

    //2.获取当前年份, 月份, 号数

    unsigned unitFlags = NSYearCalendarUnit |NSMonthCalendarUnit |NSDayCalendarUnit;

    NSDateComponents *components = [calendar components:unitFlags fromDate:[NSDate date]];

    NSLog(@"%ld, %ld, %ld", (long)components.year, (long)components.month, (long)components.day);

    //3.获取当前日期星期几

    NSArray *weekdays = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"星期日", @"周一", @"周二", @"周三", @"周四", @"周五", @"周六", nil];

    NSTimeZone *timeZone = [[NSTimeZone alloc] initWithName:@"Asia/Shanghai"];

    [calendar setTimeZone: timeZone];

    NSDate *date = [NSDate date];

    NSCalendarUnit calendarUnit = NSWeekdayCalendarUnit;

    NSDateComponents *theComponents = [calendar components:calendarUnit fromDate:date];

    NSLog(@"%@", [weekdays objectAtIndex:theComponents.weekday]);