【uboot】【编译】【conf】conf 可执行程序生成 .config的过程走读

makefile 文件前面已经分析过了，得到的最终的执行指令是：

scripts/kconfig/conf  --defconfig=arch/../configs/mx6ull_14x14_ddr512_emmc_defconfig Kconfig

.config 编译过程分析

scripts/kconfig/conf.c 文件main函数

***************************************源码***************************************
int main(int ac, char **av)
{
   
   
	const char *progname = av[0];
	int opt;
	const char *name, *defconfig_file = NULL /* gcc uninit */;
	struct stat tmpstat;

	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
	bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
	textdomain(PACKAGE);

	tty_stdio = isatty(0) && isatty(1) && isatty(2);

	while ((opt = getopt_long(ac, av, "s", long_opts, NULL)) != -1) {
   
   
		if (opt == 's') {
   
   
			conf_set_message_callback(NULL);
			continue;
		}
		input_mode = (enum input_mode)opt;
		switch (opt) {
   
   
		case silentoldconfig:
			sync_kconfig = 1;
			break;
		case defconfig:
		case savedefconfig:
			defconfig_file = optarg;
			break;
		case randconfig:
		{
   
   
			struct timeval now;
			unsigned int seed;
			char *seed_env;

			/*
			 * Use microseconds derived seed,
			 * compensate for systems where it may be zero
			 */
			gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
			seed = (unsigned int)((now.tv_sec + 1) * (now.tv_usec + 1));

			seed_env = getenv("KCONFIG_SEED");
			if( seed_env && *seed_env ) {
   
   
				char *endp;
				int tmp = (int)strtol(seed_env, &endp, 0);
				if (*endp == '\0') {
   
   
					seed = tmp;
				}
			}
			fprintf( stderr, "KCONFIG_SEED=0x%X\n", seed );
			srand(seed);
			break;
		}
		case oldaskconfig:
		case oldconfig:
		case allnoconfig:
		case allyesconfig:
		case allmodconfig:
		case alldefconfig:
		case listnewconfig:
		case olddefconfig:
			break;
		case '?':
			conf_usage(progname);
			exit(1);
			break;
		}
	}
	if (ac == optind) {
   
   
		printf(_("%s: Kconfig file missing\n"), av[0]);
		conf_usage(progname);
		exit(1);
	}
	name = av[optind];
	conf_parse(name);
	//zconfdump(stdout);
	if (sync_kconfig) {
   
   
		name = conf_get_configname();
		if (stat(name, &tmpstat)) {
   
   
			fprintf(stderr, _("***\n"
				"*** Configuration file \"%s\" not found!\n"
				"***\n"
				"*** Please run some configurator (e.g. \"make oldconfig\" or\n"
				"*** \"make menuconfig\" or \"make xconfig\").\n"
				"***\n"), name);
			exit(1);
		}
	}

	switch (input_mode) {
   
   
	case defconfig:
		if (!defconfig_file)
			defconfig_file = conf_get_default_confname();
		if (conf_read(defconfig_file)) {
   
   
			printf(_("***\n"
				"*** Can't find default configuration \"%s\"!\n"
				"***\n"), defconfig_file);
			exit(1);
		}
		break;
	case savedefconfig:
	case silentoldconfig:
	case oldaskconfig:
	case oldconfig:
	case listnewconfig:
	case olddefconfig:
		conf_read(NULL);
		break;
	case allnoconfig:
	case allyesconfig:
	case allmodconfig:
	case alldefconfig:
	case randconfig:
		name = getenv("KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG");
		if (!name)
			break;
		if ((strcmp(name, "") != 0) && (strcmp(name, "1") != 0)) {
   
   
			if (conf_read_simple(name, S_DEF_USER)) {
   
   
				fprintf(stderr,
					_("*** Can't read seed configuration \"%s\"!\n"),
					name);
				exit(1);
			}
			break;
		}
		switch (input_mode) {
   
   
		case allnoconfig:	name = "allno.config"; break;
		case allyesconfig:	name = "allyes.config"; break;
		case allmodconfig:	name = "allmod.config"; break;
		case alldefconfig:	name = "alldef.config"; break;
		case randconfig:	name = "allrandom.config"; break;
		default: break;
		}
		if (conf_read_simple(name, S_DEF_USER) &&
		    conf_read_simple("all.config", S_DEF_USER)) {
   
   
			fprintf(stderr,
				_("*** KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG set, but no \"%s\" or \"all.config\" file found\n"),
				name);
			exit(1);
		}
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	if (sync_kconfig) {
   
   
		if (conf_get_changed()) {
   
   
			name = getenv("KCONFIG_NOSILENTUPDATE");
			if (name && *name) {
   
   
				fprintf(stderr,
					_("\n*** The configuration requires explicit update.\n\n"));
				return 1;
			}
		}
		valid_stdin = tty_stdio;
	}

	switch (input_mode) {
   
   
	case allnoconfig:
		conf_set_all_new_symbols(def_no);
		break;
	case allyesconfig