20200713--iOS之FileManagerDelegate协议，文件管理协议

本文深入探讨了文件管理器委托(FileManagerDelegate)的作用与用法，详细解释了如何通过实现可选方法来干预文件和目录的复制、移动、链接及删除操作。了解如何在操作开始前或遇到错误时，通过委托决定操作的执行流程。

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Protocol

FileManagerDelegate

The interface a file manager's delegate uses to intervene during operations or if an error occurs.

--文件管理器的委托，用于在操作期间或发生错误时进行干预的接口。（与文件管理器结合使用）

Declaration --声明

protocol FileManagerDelegate

Overview --概览

The FileManagerDelegate protocol defines optional methods for managing operations involving the copying, moving, linking, or removal of files and directories. When you use an FileManager object to initiate a copy, move, link, or remove operation, the file manager asks its delegate whether the operation should begin at all and whether it should proceed when an error occurs.

--FileManagerDelegate协议定义了可选的方法，用于管理涉及复制、移动、链接或删除文件和目录的操作。当使用FileManager对象初始化复制、移动、链接或删除操作时，文件管理器会询问其委托是否应该开始操作，以及在出现错误时是否应该继续操作。

The methods of this protocol accept either NSURL or NSString objects. The file manager always prefers methods that take an NSURL object over those that take an NSString object.

--该协议的方法可以接受NSURL或NSString对象。但文件管理器总是更喜欢使用NSURL对象的方法，而不是使用NSString对象的方法。

You should associate your delegate with a unique instance of the FileManager class, as opposed to the shared instance.

--您应该将委托与FileManager类的唯一实例相关联，而不是与共享实例相关联。

Topics --专题

Moving an Item --移动项

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldMoveItemAt: URL, to: URL) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if the file manager should move the specified item to the new URL.

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldMoveItemAtPath: String, toPath: String) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if the file manager should move the specified item to the new path.

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldProceedAfterError: Error, movingItemAt: URL, to: URL) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if the move operation should continue after an error occurs while moving the item at the specified URL.

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldProceedAfterError: Error, movingItemAtPath: String, toPath: String) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if the move operation should continue after an error occurs while moving the item at the specified path.

Copying an Item --复制项

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldCopyItemAt: URL, to: URL) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if the file manager should copy the specified item to the new URL.

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldCopyItemAtPath: String, toPath: String) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if the file manager should copy the specified item to the new path.

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldProceedAfterError: Error, copyingItemAt: URL, to: URL) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if the move operation should continue after an error occurs while copying the item at the specified URL.

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldProceedAfterError: Error, copyingItemAtPath: String, toPath: String) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if the move operation should continue after an error occurs while copying the item at the specified path.

Removing an Item --移除项

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldRemoveItemAt: URL) -> Bool

Asks the delegate whether the item at the specified URL should be deleted.

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldRemoveItemAtPath: String) -> Bool

Asks the delegate whether the item at the specified path should be deleted.

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldProceedAfterError: Error, removingItemAt: URL) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if the operation should continue after an error occurs while removing the item at the specified URL.

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldProceedAfterError: Error, removingItemAtPath: String) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if the operation should continue after an error occurs while removing the item at the specified path.

Linking an Item --链接项

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldLinkItemAt: URL, to: URL) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if a hard link should be created between the items at the two URLs.

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldLinkItemAtPath: String, toPath: String) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if a hard link should be created between the items at the two paths.

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldProceedAfterError: Error, linkingItemAt: URL, to: URL) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if the operation should continue after an error occurs while linking to the item at the specified URL.

func fileManager(FileManager, shouldProceedAfterError: Error, linkingItemAtPath: String, toPath: String) -> Bool

Asks the delegate if the operation should continue after an error occurs while linking to the item at the specified path.

Relationships

Inherits From

NSObjectProtocol