nodejs 文件操作

最新推荐文章于 2024-12-31 11:43:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-12-31 11:43:00 发布

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分类专栏： nodejs js

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本文将深入探讨Node.js的文件系统模块，介绍如何进行读取、写入、创建、删除和移动文件等基本操作，并提供相关代码示例，帮助开发者高效地管理项目中的文件。

import fs from 'fs';
import path from 'path';
import glob from 'glob';
import mkdirp from 'mkdirp';
import rimraf from 'rimraf';

export const readFile = file =>
  new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    fs.readFile(
      file,
      'utf8',
      (err, data) => (err ? reject(err) : resolve(data)),
    );
  });

export const writeFile = (file, contents) =>
  new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    fs.writeFile(
      file,
      contents,
      'utf8',
      err => (err ? reject(err) : resolve()),
    );
  });

export const renameFile = (source, target) =>
  new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    fs.rename(source, target, err => (err ? reject(err) : resolve()));
  });

export const copyFile = (source, target) =>
  new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    let cbCalled = false;
    function done(err) {
      if (!cbCalled) {
        cbCalled = true;
        if (err) {
          reject(err);
        } else {
          resolve();
        }
      }
    }

    const rd = fs.createReadStream(source);
    rd.on('error', err => done(err));
    const wr = fs.createWriteStream(target);
    wr.on('error', err => done(err));
    wr.on('close', err => done(err));
    rd.pipe(wr);
  });

export const readDir = (pattern, options) =>
  new Promise((resolve, reject) =>
    glob(
      pattern,
      options,
      (err, result) => (err ? reject(err) : resolve(result)),
    ),
  );

export const makeDir = name =>
  new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    mkdirp(name, err => (err ? reject(err) : resolve()));
  });

export const moveDir = async (source, target) => {
  const dirs = await readDir('**/*.*', {
    cwd: source,
    nosort: true,
    dot: true,
  });
  await Promise.all(
    dirs.map(async dir => {
      const from = path.resolve(source, dir);
      const to = path.resolve(target, dir);
      await makeDir(path.dirname(to));
      await renameFile(from, to);
    }),
  );
};

export const copyDir = async (source, target) => {
  const dirs = await readDir('**/*.*', {
    cwd: source,
    nosort: true,
    dot: true,
  });
  await Promise.all(
    dirs.map(async dir => {
      const from = path.resolve(source, dir);
      const to = path.resolve(target, dir);
      await makeDir(path.dirname(to));
      await copyFile(from, to);
    }),
  );
};

export const cleanDir = (pattern, options) =>
  new Promise((resolve, reject) =>
    rimraf(
      pattern,
      { glob: options },
      (err, result) => (err ? reject(err) : resolve(result)),
    ),
  );

export default {
  readFile,
  writeFile,
  renameFile,
  copyFile,
  readDir,
  makeDir,
  copyDir,
  moveDir,
  cleanDir,
};