python get post delete put 四种请求方法汇总

最近在做接口的调试，用到了这四种请求方法，因此记录下来，方便以后查阅。

如果能够帮到现在正在看文章的你，那就更好啦

注意：

params是添加到url的请求字符串中的，用于get请求； 

data是添加到请求体（body）中的， 用于post请求。

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import urllib
import urllib2
import requests


# get请求之urllib、urllib2
def urllib_get():
    get_url = 'your url'
    params = {"param_one": "XXX",
              "param_two": "XXX"
              }
    params = urllib.urlencode(params)
    request = urllib2.Request(url='%s%s%s' % (get_url, '?', params))
    result = urllib2.urlopen(request)
    return result.read()


# get请求之requests
def requests_get():
    get_url = 'your url'
    params = {
        "param_one": "XXX",
        "param_two": "XXX",
    }
    request = requests.get(get_url, params=params)
    return request.content


# post请求之urllib、urllib2
def urllib_post():
    post_url = "your url"
    params = {
              "param_one": "XXX",
              "param_two": "XXX",
              }
    params_url_encode = urllib.urlencode(params)
    request = urllib2.Request(url=post_url, data=params_url_encode)
    result = urllib2.urlopen(request)
    return result.read()


# post请求之requests
def requests_post():
    post_url = 'your url'
    params = {
        "param_one": "XXX",
        "param_two": "XXX",
    }
    request = requests.post(post_url, json=params)
    return request.content


# delete请求
def requests_delete():
    delete_url = 'your url'
    unique_identifier = 'your Unique identifier'    # 删除的唯一标识
    result = requests.delete(delete_url + unique_identifier)
    return result.content


# put请求
def requests_put():
    params = {
        "param_one": "XXX",
        "param_two": "XXX",
    }
    put_url = 'your url'
    request = requests.put(put_url, json=params)
    return request.content