华为OD机考-完美走位-滑动窗口（JAVA 2025B卷）

import java.util.*;
public class PerfectMove {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        while(sc.hasNextLine()){
            String s = sc.nextLine();
            solve(s);
        }
    }

    private static void solve(String s) {
        int everyCharacterAppearNumber = s.length()/4;
        HashMap<Character,Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
        for(char ch:s.toCharArray()){
            map.put(ch,map.getOrDefault(ch,0)+1);
        }
        int res = 0;
        for (Map.Entry<Character, Integer> entry : map.entrySet()) {
            if(entry.getValue()>everyCharacterAppearNumber){
                res+= entry.getValue()-everyCharacterAppearNumber;
            }
        }
        System.out.println(res);
    }
}