androidx和v4包资源冲突解决方法

陈福旭

已于 2022-03-03 09:05:31 修改

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于 2022-03-02 23:40:59 首次发布

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本文介绍了在Android开发中遇到的资源冲突错误，具体表现为Duplicate Classes问题，涉及androidx.core与com.android.support库的冲突。解决方法包括在gradle.properties文件中启用AndroidX并使用Jetifier工具自动迁移依赖到AndroidX。通过这两个步骤，可以解决不同库中相同类的冲突问题，确保项目正常编译。

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1.资源冲突会报如下错误

Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'.
> A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.CheckDuplicatesRunnable
   > Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel found in modules core-1.3.1-runtime (androidx.core:core:1.3.1) and support-compat-25.2.0-runtime (com.android.support:support-compat:25.2.0)
     Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub found in modules core-1.3.1-runtime (androidx.core:core:1.3.1) and support-compat-25.2.0-runtime (com.android.support:support-compat:25.2.0)
     Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub$Proxy found in modules core-1.3.1-runtime (androidx.core:core:1.3.1) and support-compat-25.2.0-runtime (com.android.support:support-compat:25.2.0)
     Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver found in modules core-1.3.1-runtime (androidx.core:core:1.3.1) and support-compat-25.2.0-runtime (com.android.support:support-compat:25.2.0)
     Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub found in modules core-1.3.1-runtime (androidx.core:core:1.3.1) and support-compat-25.2.0-runtime (com.android.support:support-compat:25.2.0)
     Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub$Proxy found in modules core-1.3.1-runtime (androidx.core:core:1.3.1) and support-compat-25.2.0-runtime (com.android.support:support-compat:25.2.0)
     Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver found in modules core-1.3.1-runtime (androidx.core:core:1.3.1) and support-compat-25.2.0-runtime (com.android.support:support-compat:25.2.0)
     Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$1 found in modules core-1.3.1-runtime (androidx.core:core:1.3.1) and support-compat-25.2.0-runtime (com.android.support:support-compat:25.2.0)
     Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyResultReceiver found in modules core-1.3.1-runtime (androidx.core:core:1.3.1) and support-compat-25.2.0-runtime (com.android.support:support-compat:25.2.0)
     Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyRunnable found in modules core-1.3.1-runtime (androidx.core:core:1.3.1) and support-compat-25.2.0-runtime (com.android.support:support-compat:25.2.0)

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

表示资源重复，不知调用androidx包下面的，还是v4包下面的

2、解决方法

2.1 在gradle.properties中只添加了android.useAndroidX=true(表示当前项目启用 AndroidX)

2.2 添加android.enableJetifier=true(表示将依赖包也迁移到AndroidX，将项目中用到的第三方库中的support引用转为androidx引用) 即可