go 数据库连接

package dbConnection

import (
	"database/sql"
	"fmt"
	"strings"

	_ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
)

//数据库配置
const (
	userName = "root"
	password = "root"
	ip       = "127.0.0.1"
	port     = "3306"
	dbName   = "go"
)

//连接数据库
func Init() (db *sql.DB, errstr error) {
	//构建连接："用户名:密码@tcp(IP:端口)/数据库?charset=utf8"
	path := strings.Join([]string{userName, ":", password, "@tcp(", ip, ":", port, ")/", dbName, "?charset=utf8"}, "")
	//打开数据库,前者是驱动名，所以要导入： _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
	db, _ = sql.Open("mysql", path)
	//验证连接
	if err := db.Ping(); err != nil {
		fmt.Println("open database fail")
		return db, nil
	}
	return db, nil
}