java - 发送邮箱验证码 实战

java - 发送邮箱验证码 实战

话不多说上代码
注意：在发送邮件的邮箱后台需要申请开通邮箱授权服务，然后获取到 KEY

示例代码

 public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 邮箱
        String maillAccount = "212121@qq.com";
        // 验证码
        String code = "1234";
        String host = "smtp.gmail.com";
        // 发送方邮箱地址
        String url = "ceshi@gmail.com";
        // 申请的KEY
        String key = "qwrdfssdfsdfsf";
        senfMaill(maillAccount,code,host,url,key);

    }

编辑邮件提示信息

/**
     * 创建邮件消息
     *
     * @param session     会话
     * @param sendMail    发件人邮箱
     * @param receiveMail 收件人邮箱
     * @param code        验证码
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static MimeMessage createMessage(Session session, String sendMail, String receiveMail, String code) throws Exception {
        MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
        message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(sendMail, "MIPAY", "UTF-8"));
        message.setRecipient(MimeMessage.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(receiveMail, "", "UTF-8"));
        message.setSubject("邮箱验证码", "UTF-8");
        message.setContent("<br><br>" +
                "&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font size =\"2\" face=\"arial\" >Dear " + receiveMail + "</font><br>" +
                "&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font size =\"2\" face=\"arial\" >您的密付邮箱验证码：" + code + "， 有效期5分钟。请勿向任何人泄露验证码，如果您并没有申请验证码，请立刻通知客服pywise@happypay.com</font><br>" +
                "&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<font size =\"2\" face=\"arial\" >Thank you for your kind attention!</font><br><br>", "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        message.setSentDate(new Date());
        message.saveChanges();
        return message;
    }

发送请求

public static boolean senfMaill(String maillAccount,String code, String host,String url,String key){
        // 参数配置
        Properties props = new Properties();
        // 使用的协议
        props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", host);
        // 需要请求认证
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        //设置SSL传输端口
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", "465");
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.connectiontimeout", "60000");
        //根据配置创建会话对象, 用于和邮件服务器交互
        Session session = Session.getInstance(props);
        // 设置为debug模式, 可以查看详细的发送log
        session.setDebug(true);
        // 邮件消息体
        MimeMessage message = null;
        try {
            LOG.info("登录验证码:{}", code);
            //消息体
            message = createMessage(session, url, maillAccount, code);
            Transport transport = session.getTransport();
            transport.connect(url, key);
            //发送邮件
            transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
            //关闭连接
            transport.close();
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    }