C++向量操作与随机洗牌-CSDN博客

本文演示了如何使用C++标准库中的vector容器进行元素查找、交换及打印操作，并通过随机洗牌算法展示了如何对vector中的字符串元素进行随机排序。

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#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <time.h>

using namespace std;


void print(vector <int> &v)
{
    vector<int> :: iterator it =v.begin();
    while(it != v.end())
    {
        cout << *it <<" ";
        ++it;
    }
    cout << endl;
}
void func()
{
    vector<int> v ={1,2,3,4,5,6,7};
    bool ret = binary_search(v.begin(),v.end(),6);
    cout << ret <<endl;

    swap(v[2],v[4]);

    print(v);
}
void func1()
{
    vector<string> v = {"曾从威 ",
                        "蒋恺均 ",
                        "刘江涛 ",
                        "崔雅倩 ",
                        "祝秋培 ",
                        "吴赟鹏 ",
                        "李鸿飞 ",
                        "王  虎",
                        "缪  峰",
                        "张  龙",
                        "刘加封 ",
                        "姚  笛",
                        "郑  丹",
                        "孔海宇 ",
                        "陈逸伦 ",
                        "徐煜清 ",
                        "陈  喆",
                        "盛  开",
                        "方文倩 ",
                        "边金鹏 ",
                        "陈振宇 ",
                        "陶小康 ",
                        "孙凌霄 ",
                        "王玉恒 ",
                        "王娇娇 ",
                        "许新华 ",
                        "胡光兴 ",
                        "周  波",
                        "王  鹏",
                        "李鸿飞 ",
                        "陈  程",
                        "徐小蕤 ",
                        "李  峰",
                        "王  琦",
                        "陈梦玉 ",
                        "陈志辉 ",
                        "李  森",
                        "陈  芳"
                       };
    srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
    random_shuffle(v.begin(),v.end());

    for(int i = 0; i < v.size();i++)
    {
        if(i%4 == 0)
            cout << endl;
        printf("%-15s",v[i].c_str());
    }
    cout << endl;

}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    func1();
    return 0;
}