Qt如何生成dump文件和pdb文件并进行调试定位

1. 在main文件中增加下面代码用于可生成dump文件

#include "widget.h"
#include <QApplication>
#include <QDir>
#include <QDateTime>
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
    #include <windows.h>
    #include <dbghelp.h>
#endif

static LONG WINAPI exceptionCallback(struct _EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exceptionInfo)
{
    QCoreApplication *app = QApplication::instance();

    QString savePath = app->applicationDirPath() + "dump/";
    qDebug()<<"save path :"<<savePath;
    QDir dir(savePath);
    if (!dir.exists() && !dir.mkpath(savePath)) {
        app->exit(E_UNEXPECTED);
        return EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;
    }

    savePath.append("assit_");
    savePath.append(QDateTime::currentDateTime().toString("yyyyMMddhhmmsszzz"));
    savePath.append(".dmp");

    HANDLE dump = CreateFileW(savePath.toStdWString().c_str(), GENERIC_WRITE,
        0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
    if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == dump) {
        app->exit(E_UNEXPECTED);
        return EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;
    }

    MINIDUMP_EXCEPTION_INFORMATION miniDumpExceptionInfo;
    miniDumpExceptionInfo.ExceptionPointers = exceptionInfo;
    miniDumpExceptionInfo.ThreadId = GetCurrentThreadId();
    miniDumpExceptionInfo.ClientPointers = TRUE;
    DWORD idProcess = GetCurrentProcessId();
    MiniDumpWriteDump(GetCurrentProcess(), idProcess, dump,
        MiniDumpNormal, &miniDumpExceptionInfo, NULL, NULL);

    CloseHandle(dump);

    app->exit(E_UNEXPECTED);
    return EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
    SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(exceptionCallback);
#endif
    qDebug() << endl;
    Widget w;
    w.show();

    return a.exec();
}

2.在.pro工程文件中添加下面代码用于编译生成pdb文件

QMAKE_LFLAGS_RELEASE += /MAP
QMAKE_CFLAGS_RELEASE += /Zi
QMAKE_LFLAGS_RELEASE += /debug /opt:ref

QMAKE_CXXFLAGS_RELEASE += $$QMAKE_CFLAGS_RELEASE_WITH_DEBUGINFO
QMAKE_LFLAGS_RELEASE += $$QMAKE_LFLAGS_RELEASE_WITH_DEBUGINFO

LIBS += -lDbgHelp

3.当程序崩溃时候，将dmp文件拖入visual studio中打开，设置符号链接路径，主要是链接pdb文件


3.右键解决方案属性，添加源代码，调试断点到崩溃代码位置

4.点击使用本机进行调试