CentOS 镜像
简介
CentOS,是基于 Red Hat Linux 提供的可自由使用源代码的企业级 Linux 发行版本;是一个稳定,可预测,可管理和可复制的免费企业级计算平台。
配置方法
- 备份
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup - 下载新的 CentOS-Base.repo 到 /etc/yum.repos.d/
CentOS 6
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
或者
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
CentOS 7
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
或者
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
CentOS 8
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-8.repo
或者
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-8.repo
3. 运行 yum makecache 生成缓存
4. 其他
非阿里云ECS用户会出现 Couldn’t resolve host ‘mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com’ 信息,不影响使用。用户也可自行修改相关配置: eg:
sed -i -e ‘/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/d’ -e ‘/mirrors.aliyuncs.com/d’ /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
相关链接
下载地址: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/
官方主页: http://www.centos.org/
邮件列表: http://www.centos.org/modules/tinycontent/index.php?id=16
论坛: http://www.centos.org/modules/newbb/
文档: http://www.centos.org/docs/
Wiki: http://wiki.centos.org/
Epel 镜像
简介
EPEL (Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux), 是由 Fedora Special Interest Group 维护的 Enterprise Linux(RHEL、CentOS)中经常用到的包。
配置方法
- 备份(如有配置其他epel源)
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo.backup
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/epel-testing.repo.backup - 下载新repo 到/etc/yum.repos.d/
epel(RHEL 8)
1)安装 epel 配置包
yum install -y
https://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm
2)将 repo 配置中的地址替换为阿里云镜像站地址
sed -i ‘s|^#baseurl=https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub|baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com|’ /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*
sed -i ‘s|^metalink|#metalink|’ /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*
epel(RHEL 7)
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo
epel(RHEL 6)
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo
epel(RHEL 5)
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-5.repo
相关链接
下载地址:https://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/
官方主页:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL