集群dr的搭建linux

dr为直接将页面返还给客户端。

客户端----调度器 ----- web服务器

准备工作

调度器：ens33 192.168.4.2

               ens33：0 192.168.4.22

web1：ens36   192.168.4.100

             lo：0  192.168.4.22

 web2：ens36   192.168.4.200

             lo：0  192.168.4.22

首先对web3进行配置

[root@web3 ~]# cp /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-lo{,:0}

[root@web3 ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-lo:0

DEVICE=lo

IPADDR=192.168.4.22

NETMASK=255.255.255.255

NETWORK=192.168.4.22

# If you're having problems with gated making 127.0.0.0/8 a martian,

# you can change this to something else (255.255.255.255, for example)

BROADCAST=192.168.4.22

ONBOOT=yes

NAME=lo:0

忽略广播不做出任何回应

[root@web3~]# vim /etc/sysctl.conf

net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_ignore=1

net.ipv4.conf.lo.arp_ignore=1

net.ipv4.conf.lo.arp_announce=2

net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_announce=2 

[root@web3 ~]# sysctl -p 使配置文件立即生效

[root@web3 ~]# systemctl restart network

给web4进行传输文件 之后web4需要开启服务关掉防火墙

[root@web3 ~]# scp /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-lo:0 192.168.4.200:/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ 给web4进行传输

Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes

Warning: Permanently added '192.168.4.200' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.

root@192.168.4.200's password: 1

ifcfg-lo:0                                                                                                                                                 100%  261   630.2KB/s   00:00    

[root@web2 ~]# scp /etc/sysctl.conf 192.168.4.200:/etc/

root@192.168.4.200's password: 1

sysctl.conf                                                                                                                                                100%  576   113.0KB/s   00:00

[root@web4 ~]# sysctl -p 使配置文件立即生效

[root@web4 ~]# systemctl restart network

在调度器上配置  配置完成需要开启网络。以及关闭防火墙，之后再打开web1进行测试，测试命令为curl 192.168.4.22

[root@localhost ~]# ipvsadm -C

[root@localhost ~]# ipvsadm -A -t 192.168.4.22:80 -s rr

[root@localhost ~]# ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.4.22:80 -r 192.168.4.100 -g 搭建集群。

[root@localhost ~]# ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.4.22:80 -r 192.168.4.200 -g

启动服务

关闭防火墙