python算法：Buying a car

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-24 23:39:00 发布

燕儿哥python

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-24 23:39:00 发布

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本文介绍了一个简单的算法，用于计算从现有旧车升级到目标新车所需的月数及最终盈余，考虑了旧车与新车价值随时间按特定百分比递减的情况，并且每个月能够固定储蓄一定金额。

A man has a rather old car being worth $2000. He saw a secondhand car being worth $8000. He wants to keep his old car until he can buy the secondhand one.

He thinks he can save $1000 each month but the prices of his old car and of the new one decrease of 1.5 percent per month. Furthermore the percent of loss increases by a fixed 0.5 percent at the end of every two months.

解法：

def nbMonths(oc, nc, sm, p):
    m=0
    while oc-nc+sm*m<0:
        m+=1
        q=1-p*0.01-(0.5*0.01*(m//2))
        oc*=q
        nc*=q
    return [m,round(oc-nc+sm*m)]