java loads native libraries

用jni封装so后，在java程序中使用时，System.load()不知道so的abs path；tem.loadLibrary()，so又不在java.library.path中。

又因为jdk的这个bug（也许不能称之为bug，http://bugs.java.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=4280189），故采用下面的workaround，力求cover所有的cases。

ref.

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/23824368/how-can-i-configure-java-library-path-at-runtime
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/24037409/set-java-library-path-for-tomcat

http://frommyplayground.com/how-to-load-native-jni-library-from-jar/
http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/390713944

private static void addLibPath(String path) throws Exception
    {
        try {
            int i;
            Field[] flds = ClassLoader.class.getDeclaredFields();

            for (i = 0; i < flds.length; i++) {
                if (flds[i].getName().equals("usr_paths")) break;
            }

            if (i == flds.length) {
                throw new Exception("ClassLoader.usr_paths non-exists");
            }

            Field usr_paths_fld = ClassLoader.class.getDeclaredField("usr_paths");

            usr_paths_fld.setAccessible(true);

            String[] paths = (String[])usr_paths_fld.get(null);

            for (i = 0; i < paths.length; i++) {
                if (path.equals(paths[i])) return;
            }

            String[] new_paths = Arrays.copyOf(paths, paths.length + 1);

            new_paths[new_paths.length - 1] = path;

            usr_paths_fld.set(null, new_paths);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new Exception("Setting ClassLoader.usr_paths failed");
        }
    }

    private static void loadLibFromJar(String lib_name) throws FileNotFoundException
    {
        String lib_fn = "lib" + lib_name + ".so";
        File temp = null;

        try {
       	    temp = File.createTempFile("lib" + lib_name, ".so");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        if (!temp.exists()) {
            throw new FileNotFoundException("File[" + temp.getAbsolutePath() + "] non-exists");
        }

        temp.deleteOnExit();

        InputStream is = QbusProducer.class.getResourceAsStream("/" + lib_fn);

        if (is == null) {
            throw new FileNotFoundException("File[/" + lib_fn + "] was not found inside JAR");
        }

        OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(temp);

        try {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[64 * 1024];
            int nread;

            while ((nread = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                os.write(buffer, 0, nread);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                os.close();
                is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        System.load(temp.getAbsolutePath());
    }

    static {
        try {
            System.load("/path/to/libmyjin.so");

       } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            try {
                addLibPath("/path/to");

            System.loadLibrary("qbusjniclient");
            } catch (Exception e2) {
                e2.printStackTrace();
                try {
                    loadLibFromJar("qbusjniclient");
                } catch (FileNotFoundException e3) {
                    e3.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }