aws(学习笔记第三十五课) aws service connect with ecs/ecr

aws(学习笔记第三十五课) aws service connect with ecs/ecr

• 在ecs使用aws service connect在ecs

学习内容：

• 使用aws service connect
• 使用ecs和ecr

1. 整体架构

1.1 代码链接

代码链接（ecs-serviceconnect）

1.2 整体架构

整体分为EcrStack和EcsStack两个主要stack。

• EcrStack负责构成docker容器。
• EcsStack负责构成fargate的service。
• fargate的service分为frontend和backend
  • frontend是负责前端展示的project
  • backend是负责后端展示的project

1.2 执行环境

这里，windows本地安装docker有些问题，但是整个cdk工程需要docker进行本的的docker build，所以windows会depoly失败。这里采用cloudshell进行练习。

2. 代码解析

2.1 CdkExamplesServiceConnectStack.py整体入口

2.1.1 创建vpc

super().__init__(scope, construct_id, **kwargs)
        # Creating a shared VPC with public subnets and private subnets with NAT Gateways
        vpc = ec2.Vpc(self, "ServiceConnectVPC",
                    ip_addresses=ec2.IpAddresses.cidr("10.0.0.0/16"),
                    create_internet_gateway=True,
                    max_azs=2,
                    nat_gateways=2,
                    enable_dns_hostnames=True,
                    enable_dns_support=True,
                    vpc_name="App-Mesh-VPC",
                    subnet_configuration=[
                        ec2.SubnetConfiguration(
                            subnet_type=ec2.SubnetType.PUBLIC,
                            name="Public",
                            cidr_mask=24
                        ),
                        ec2.SubnetConfiguration(
                            subnet_type=ec2.SubnetType.PRIVATE_WITH_EGRESS,
                            name="Private",
                            cidr_mask=24
                        )
                    ]
                    )

2.1.2 创建nested stacks

AWSRegion=Stack.of(self).region
        AWSStackId=Stack.of(self).stack_id
        ecr_stack = EcrStack(self, "EcrStack")
        ecs_stack = EcsStack(self, "EcsStack", vpc=vpc, frontend_repository=ecr_stack.frontend_docker_asset, backend_data_repository=ecr_stack.backend_data_docker_asset)

注意，这里在整体的CdkExamplesServiceConnectStack里面，可以继续嵌套调用nested stack。但是需要继承NestedStack父类

class EcrStack(NestedStack):
class EcsStack(NestedStack):

2.2 ecr_stack.py创建docker image

2.2.1 创建repository（docker image）

super().__init__(scope, id,  **kwargs )
        # Creates two ecr repositories that will host the docker images for the color teller gateway app and color teller app
        FrontendRepository = ecr.Repository(self, "FrontendRepository", repository_name="frontend")
        BackendDataRepository = ecr.Repository(self, "BackendDataRepository", repository_name="backend_data")

        # The docker images were built on a M1 Macbook Pro, you may have to rebuild your images
        frontendAsset = DockerImageAsset(self, "frontendAsset",
            directory="./services/frontend",
            build_args={
   
   
                "SERVICE_B_URL_BUILD_ARG": "data.scapp.local" # This argument will be passed to the dockerfile and is the URL that the frontend app will use to call the backend
            },  
            platform=Platform.LINUX_AMD64
        )
        dataAsset = DockerImageAsset(self, "dataAsset",
            directory="./services/data",
        )
        
        # Deploying images to ECR
        ecrdeploy.ECRDeployment(self, "DeployFrontendImage",
            src=ecrdeploy.DockerImageName(frontendAsset.image_uri),
            dest=ecrdeploy.DockerImageName(f"{
     
     Aws.ACCOUNT_ID}.dkr.ecr.{
     
     Aws.REGION}.amazonaws.com/frontend:latest")
        )
        
        ecrdeploy.ECRDeployment(self, "DeployBackendImage",
            src=ecrdeploy.DockerImageName(dataAsset