【docker】Linux docker 使用教程

1.docker安装(linux)

1.1 docker的安装操作

# 更新包索引
sudo apt update
# 安装Docker
sudo apt install -y docker.io
# 验证Docker是否安装成功
sudo docker --version

1.2 测试一下docker是否可用

sudo docker run hello-world

如果本地没有，需要从网络拉取，如果失败，需要配置 /etc/docker/daemon.json 文件，添加国内源

vim /etc/docker/daemon.json

{
   
    "runtimes": {
   
        "nvidia": {
   
            "args": [],
            "path": "nvidia-container-runtime"
        }
    },
    "registry-mirrors":[ "https://docker.1ms.run",
            "https://doublezonline.cloud",
            "https://dislabaiot.xyz",
            "https://docker.fxxk.dedyn.io",
            "https://dockerpull.org",
            "https://docker.unsee.tech",
            "https://hub.rat.dev",
            "https://docker.1panel.live",
            "https://docker.nastool.de",
            "https://docker.zhai.cm",
            "https://docker.5z5f.com",
            "https://a.ussh.net",
            "https://docker.udayun.com",
            "https://hub.geekery.cn" ]
}