python开发时钟

原创已于 2025-05-20 13:57:52 修改 · 486 阅读

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#python #开发语言

于 2024-09-27 22:31:57 首次发布

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使用python开发一个时钟，包括年月日时分秒实时走动的效果，代码看以下。
from turtle import *
from datetime import *
def skip(step):
penup()
forward(step)
pendown()
def setup_clock(radius):
reset()
pensize(14)
for i in range(60):
skip(radius)
if i%5 == 0:
forward(20)
skip(-radius-20)
else:
dot(5)
skip(-radius)
right(6)
def make_hand(name,length):
reset()
skip(-0.1*length)
begin_poly()
forward(1.5*length)
end_poly()
handForm=get_poly()
register_shape(name,handForm)
def init():
global secHand, minHand, hurHand, printer
mode("logo")
secHand = Turtle()
make_hand("secHand", 130)
secHand.shape("secHand")
minHand = Turtle()
make_hand("minHand", 110)
minHand.shape("minHand")
hurHand = Turtle()
make_hand("hurHand", 90)
hurHand.shape("hurHand")
for hand in secHand, minHand, hurHand:
hand.shapesize(1, 1, 3)
hand.speed(0)
printer = Turtle()
printer.hideturtle()
printer.penup()
def week(t):
week = ["星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六", "星期七"]
return week[t.weekday()]
def day(t):
return "%s年%d月%d日" %(t.year, t.month, t.day)
def tick():
t = datetime.today()
second = t.second + t.microsecond * 0.000001
minute = t.minute + t.second/60.0
hour = t.hour + t.minute / 60.0
secHand.setheading(second*6)
minHand.setheading(minute*6)
hurHand.setheading(hour*30)
tracer(False)
printer.fd(70)
printer.write(week(t), align="center", font=("Courier", 17, "bold"))
printer.back(130)
printer.write(day(t), align="center", font=("Courier", 14, "bold"))
printer.home()
tracer(True)
ontimer(tick, 100)
def main():
tracer(False)
init()
setup_clock(200)
tracer(True)
tick()
done()
if __name__=='__main__':
main()
效果如下