建筑兔零基础python自学记录90|身体质量指标BMI-13-CSDN博客

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-实例：体重 72 kg 身高 1.75 m BMI 值是 23.5。这个值是否健康呢？

问题需求

输入：给定体重和身高值
输出：BMI指标分类信息(国际和国内)

思路方法：难点在于同时输出国际和国内对应的分类

思路1：分别计算并给出国际和国内BMI分类
思路2：混合计算并给出国际和国内BMI分类

#CalBMIv1.py
height, weight = eval(input("请输入身高(米)和体重(公斤)[逗号隔开]: "))
bmi = weight / pow(height, 2)
print("BMI 数值为：{:.2f}".format(bmi))
who = ""
if bmi < 18.5:
    who = "偏瘦"
elif 18.5 <= bmi < 25:
    who = "正常"
elif 25 <= bmi < 30:
    who = "偏胖"
else:
    who = "肥胖"
print("BMI 指标为:国际'{0}'".format(who))

#CalBMIv2.py
height, weight = eval(input("请输入身高(米)和体重(公斤)[逗号隔开]: "))
bmi = weight / pow(height, 2) 
print("BMI 数值为：{:.2f}".format(bmi)) 
nat = ""
if bmi < 18.5: 
    nat = "偏瘦"
elif 18.5 <= bmi < 24: 
    nat = "正常"
elif 24 <= bmi < 28: 
    nat = "偏胖"
else:
    nat = "肥胖"
print("BMI 指标为:国内'{0}'".format(nat))

#CalBMIv3.py
height, weight = eval(input("请输入身高(米)和体重(公斤)[逗号隔开]: "))
bmi = weight / pow(height, 2)
print("BMI 数值为：{:.2f}".format(bmi))
who, nat = "", ""
if bmi < 18.5:
    who, nat = "偏瘦", "偏瘦"
elif 18.5 <= bmi < 24:
    who, nat = "正常", "正常"
elif 24 <= bmi < 25:
    who, nat = "正常", "偏胖"
elif 25 <= bmi < 28:
    who, nat = "偏胖", "偏胖"
elif 28 <= bmi < 30:
    who, nat = "偏胖", "肥胖"
else:
    who, nat = "肥胖", "肥胖"
print("BMI 指标为:国际'{0}', 国内'{1}'".format(who,nat))

BMI = 体重 (kg) / 身高2 (m2)