springboot整合hutool发送邮件

Junh.K

已于 2024-03-25 15:54:07 修改

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文章标签： spring boot 后端 java

于 2023-07-27 14:52:34 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/kuangjunhong/article/details/131944905

博客介绍了在Spring Boot的Java后端开发中，实现邮件功能的相关操作。包含导入com.sun.mail的jakarta.mail包，版本为1.6.7，还提及了配置文件以及邮件发送的示例代码。

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导入包：
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.sun.mail</groupId>
    <artifactId>jakarta.mail</artifactId>
    <version>1.6.7</version>
</dependency>

配置文件：

mail:
  from: XXXXXX
  user: XXXXXX
  pass: XXXXXX
  host: XXXXXX
  port: 25
  auth: true
  enabled: true
  starttlsEnable: true
  sslEnable: false
  timeout: 25000
  connectionTimeout: 25000

配置属性类：

package com.cfb.common.mail.config.properties;

import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;

/**
 * JavaMail 配置属性
 *
 */
@Data
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "mail")
public class MailProperties {

    /**
     * 过滤开关
     */
    private String enabled;

    /**
     * SMTP服务器域名
     */
    private String host;

    /**
     * SMTP服务端口
     */
    private Integer port;

    /**
     * 是否需要用户名密码验证
     */
    private Boolean auth;

    /**
     * 用户名
     */
    private String user;

    /**
     * 密码
     */
    private String pass;

    /**
     * 发送方，遵循RFC-822标准
     */
    private String from;

    /**
     * 使用 STARTTLS安全连接，STARTTLS是对纯文本通信协议的扩展。它将纯文本连接升级为加密连接（TLS或SSL）， 而不是使用一个单独的加密通信端口。
     */
    private Boolean starttlsEnable;

    /**
     * 使用 SSL安全连接
     */
    private Boolean sslEnable;

    /**
     * SMTP超时时长，单位毫秒，缺省值不超时
     */
    private Long timeout;

    /**
     * Socket连接超时值，单位毫秒，缺省值不超时
     */
    private Long connectionTimeout;
}

package com.cfb.common.mail.config;

import cn.hutool.extra.mail.MailAccount;
import com.cfb.common.mail.config.properties.MailProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnProperty;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * JavaMail 配置
 *
 */
@Component
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ConditionalOnProperty(value = "mail.enabled", havingValue = "true")
@EnableConfigurationProperties(MailProperties.class)
public class MailConfiguration {

    @Bean
    public MailAccount mailAccount(MailProperties mailProperties) {
        MailAccount account = new MailAccount();
        account.setHost(mailProperties.getHost());
        account.setPort(mailProperties.getPort());
        account.setAuth(mailProperties.getAuth());
        account.setFrom(mailProperties.getFrom());
        account.setUser(mailProperties.getUser());
        account.setPass(mailProperties.getPass());
        account.setSocketFactoryPort(mailProperties.getPort());
        account.setStarttlsEnable(mailProperties.getStarttlsEnable());
        account.setSslEnable(mailProperties.getSslEnable());
        account.setTimeout(mailProperties.getTimeout());
        account.setConnectionTimeout(mailProperties.getConnectionTimeout());
        return account;
    }

}

package com.cfb.common.mail.utils;

import cn.hutool.core.collection.CollUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.io.IoUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.map.MapUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.CharUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import cn.hutool.extra.mail.Mail;
import cn.hutool.extra.mail.MailAccount;
import cn.hutool.extra.mail.UserPassAuthenticator;
import com.cfb.common.login.util.SpringUtils;
import com.cfb.common.utils.StringUtil;
import lombok.AccessLevel;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Session;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;


/**
 * 邮件工具类
 */
@NoArgsConstructor(access = AccessLevel.PRIVATE)
public class MailUtils {

    private static final MailA