onLayout过程学习

View 的layout方法

    @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"})
    public void layout(int l, int t, int r, int b) {
        if ((mPrivateFlags3 & PFLAG3_MEASURE_NEEDED_BEFORE_LAYOUT) != 0) {
            onMeasure(mOldWidthMeasureSpec, mOldHeightMeasureSpec);
            mPrivateFlags3 &= ~PFLAG3_MEASURE_NEEDED_BEFORE_LAYOUT;
        }

        int oldL = mLeft;
        int oldT = mTop;
        int oldB = mBottom;
        int oldR = mRight;

        boolean changed = isLayoutModeOptical(mParent) ?
                setOpticalFrame(l, t, r, b) : setFrame(l, t, r, b);

        if (changed || (mPrivateFlags & PFLAG_LAYOUT_REQUIRED) == PFLAG_LAYOUT_REQUIRED) {
            onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
            mPrivateFlags &= ~PFLAG_LAYOUT_REQUIRED;

            ListenerInfo li = mListenerInfo;
            if (li != null && li.mOnLayoutChangeListeners != null) {
                ArrayList<OnLayoutChangeListener> listenersCopy =
                        (ArrayList<OnLayoutChangeListener>)li.mOnLayoutChangeListeners.clone();
                int numListeners = listenersCopy.size();
                for (int i = 0; i < numListeners; ++i) {
                    listenersCopy.get(i).onLayoutChange(this, l, t, r, b, oldL, oldT, oldR, oldB);
                }
            }
        }

        mPrivateFlags &= ~PFLAG_FORCE_LAYOUT;
        mPrivateFlags3 |= PFLAG3_IS_LAID_OUT;
    }

1.确定View在其父View的位置。

2.setFrame方法设置View的四个点。

3.当View的位置发生变化时，调用onLayout方法，但是个空实现，所以找子类，如自定义的，或者TextView这种。

对于ViewGroup,它的onLayout方法会遍历子View，然后分别调用子View的layout方法。

tips 

我们可以在onLayout时获取到View的测量大小，在onMeasure可能会出现问题。

来看以下代码

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right,
            int bottom) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);
        int width = getMeasuredWidth(); //
        int height = getMeasuredHeight();
        int wid = getWidth();
        int hei = getHeight();
    }