CRC图片或文件完整性校验码

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-06 15:01:27 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-06-06 15:01:27 发布

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分类专栏：项目开发文章标签： CRC图片或文件完整性校验码 CRC校验码

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本文介绍了一种通过BufferedInputStream和CheckedInputStream计算文件CRC校验码的方法，提供了使用Java实现的具体代码示例，适用于文件完整性和数据传输校验。

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CRC图片或文件完整性校验码
直接看代码:

package com.shijie.box.db.util;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.zip.CRC32;
import java.util.zip.CheckedInputStream;
 
public class CRCUtil {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
	 try {
         System.out.println(getCRC32("F:\\1.jpg"));
         System.out.println(getInputCRC32("https://pics7.baidu.com/feed/ca1349540923dd5405bbf95e24ab5cda9d824867.jpeg?token=a81002e0e2a77166ee611c3145af0b1f&s=36E6F500F662A2FEDE204914010080C2"));
         System.out.println(checksumBufferedInputStream("F:\\\\1.jpg"));
     } catch (IOException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
     }
}
	
    /**
     * 采用BufferedInputStream的方式加载文件
     */
    public static long checksumBufferedInputStream(String filepath) throws IOException {
        InputStream inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(filepath));
        CRC32 crc = new CRC32();
        byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
        int cnt;
        while ((cnt = inputStream.read(bytes)) != -1) {
            crc.update(bytes, 0, cnt);
        }
        inputStream.close();
        return crc.getValue();
    }
 
    /**
     * 使用CheckedInputStream计算CRC
     */
    public static Long getCRC32(String filepath) throws IOException {
        CRC32 crc32 = new CRC32();
        FileInputStream fileinputstream = new FileInputStream(new File(filepath));
        CheckedInputStream checkedinputstream = new CheckedInputStream(fileinputstream, crc32);
        while (checkedinputstream.read() != -1) {
        }
        checkedinputstream.close();
        return crc32.getValue();
    }
    
    /**
     * 使用InputStream计算CRC
     */
    public static Long getInputCRC32(String filepath) throws IOException {
        CRC32 crc32 = new CRC32();
        URL url = new URL("https://pics1.baidu.com/feed/b17eca8065380cd7ac9342f4cb0b4030588281ea.jpeg?token=4be604c061e90a3ad2b074fc82c1c155&s=B3A001AE4FFB188C3D37DA8C0300E095");
        URLConnection con = url.openConnection();
        
        
        InputStream inputStream = con.getInputStream();
        CheckedInputStream checkedinputstream = new CheckedInputStream(inputStream, crc32);
        while (checkedinputstream.read() != -1) {
        }
        checkedinputstream.close();
        return crc32.getValue();
    }
}

以上代码直接根据io流或者URLConnection获得的输入流来得到文件CRC码