python获取汉字拼音查询翻译器_Python 返回汉字的汉语拼音

本文介绍了一个用Python实现的从汉字转换为汉语拼音的方法。通过读取特定资源文件并解析其中的内容来实现转换功能。

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Python 返回汉字的汉语拼音

2021-01-23 17:32:474

后来想到自己Delphi有一个获得拼音的代码。于是找了出来。研究了一下代码如下:

复制代码 代码如下:

function get_hz_pywb(hzstr: string; pytype: integer): string;

var

I: Integer;

allstr: string;

hh: THandle;

pp: pointer;

ss: TStringList;

function retturn_wbpy(tempstr: string; tqtype: integer): string;

var

outstr, str: string;

i: integer;

begin

//################### 汉字查询电位

i := 0;

while i <= ss.Count - 1 do

begin

str := ss.Strings[i];

if (tempstr = trim(str[1] + str[2])) or (tempstr = trim(str[3] + str[4])) then

begin

str := ss.Strings[i];

Break;

end;

i := i + 1;

end;

//###################

outstr := ''; //提取编码

if tqtype = 1 then

begin

for i := pos('①', str) + 2 to pos('②', str) - 1 do

if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];

end;

if tqtype = 2 then

begin

for i := pos('②', str) + 2 to pos('③', str) - 1 do

if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];

end;

if tqtype = 3 then

begin

for i := pos('③', str) + 2 to pos('④', str) - 1 do

if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];

end;

if tqtype = 4 then

begin

for i := pos('④', str) + 2 to length(str) do

if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];

end;

Result := trim(outstr);

end;

begin

//加载资源文件,将内容赋值给 s

ss := TStringList.Create;

hh := FindResource(hInstance, 'mywb', 'TXT');

hh := LoadResource(hInstance, hh);

pp := LockResource(hh);

ss.Text := pchar(pp);

UnLockResource(hh);

FreeResource(hh);

allstr := '';

i := 0;

while i <= length(hzstr) do //提取汉字字符

begin

if (Ord(hzstr[I]) > 127) then

begin

if allstr = '' then

allstr := retturn_wbpy(hzstr[I] + hzstr[I + 1], pytype)

else

allstr := allstr + retturn_wbpy(hzstr[I] + hzstr[I + 1], pytype);

i := i + 2;

end

else

begin

if allstr = '' then allstr := hzstr[I] else allstr := allstr + hzstr[I];

i := i + 1;

end;

end;

ss.Free;

Result := trim(allstr);

en

function get_hz_pywb(hzstr: string; pytype: integer): string;

var

I: Integer;

allstr: string;

hh: THandle;

pp: pointer;

ss: TStringList;

function retturn_wbpy(tempstr: string; tqtype: integer): string;

var

outstr, str: string;

i: integer;

begin

//################### 汉字查询电位

i := 0;

while i <= ss.Count - 1 do

begin

str := ss.Strings[i];

if (tempstr = trim(str[1] + str[2])) or (tempstr = trim(str[3] + str[4])) then

begin

str := ss.Strings[i];

Break;

end;

i := i + 1;

end;

//###################

outstr := ''; //提取编码

if tqtype = 1 then

begin

for i := pos('①', str) + 2 to pos('②', str) - 1 do

if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];

end;

if tqtype = 2 then

begin

for i := pos('②', str) + 2 to pos('③', str) - 1 do

if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];

end;

if tqtype = 3 then

begin

for i := pos('③', str) + 2 to pos('④', str) - 1 do

if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];

end;

if tqtype = 4 then

begin

for i := pos('④', str) + 2 to length(str) do

if str[i] <> '' then if outstr = '' then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];

end;

Result := trim(outstr);

end;

begin

//加载资源文件,将内容赋值给 s

ss := TStringList.Create;

hh := FindResource(hInstance, 'mywb', 'TXT');

hh := LoadResource(hInstance, hh);

pp := LockResource(hh);

ss.Text := pchar(pp);

UnLockResource(hh);

FreeResource(hh);

allstr := '';

i := 0;

while i <= length(hzstr) do //提取汉字字符

begin

if (Ord(hzstr[I]) > 127) then

begin

if allstr = '' then

allstr := retturn_wbpy(hzstr[I] + hzstr[I + 1], pytype)

else

allstr := allstr + retturn_wbpy(hzstr[I] + hzstr[I + 1], pytype);

i := i + 2;

end

else

begin

if allstr = '' then allstr := hzstr[I] else allstr := allstr + hzstr[I];

i := i + 1;

end;

end;

ss.Free;

Result := trim(allstr);

en

这里需要用到一个资源文件。随后我会把资源文件地址发上来。

我把他改成Python代码供大家研究。。。。

复制代码 代码如下:

# -*-coding:utf-8-*-

# 返回汉字的拼音

def Return_pinyin(word):

global reslist

for line in reslist:

if (word==line[0]+line[1]) or (word==line[2]+line[3]):

str = line

break

# 取①和②之间的内容

s = str.find(u'①')+4

e = str.find(u'②')+3

return str[s:e]

def GetPy(word):

#首先装载资源文件

i=0

allstr = ''

while i

if ord(word[i])>127:

if allstr:

allstr += Return_pinyin(word[i]+word[i+1])

else:

allstr = Return_pinyin(word[i]+word[i+1])

i +=2

else:

if allstr:

allstr += word[i]

else:

allstr = word[i]

i +=1

return allstr

if __name__=='__main__':

f = open('wbtext1.txt','r')

reslist = f.readlines()

f.close()

word = raw_input(u'请输入汉字: ')

print GetPy(word).lower()

如果大家有什么问题欢迎讨论。。。。。。

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