mac 本地安装mysql_mac 本地安装mysql服务

本文介绍了如何在Mac上使用Homebrew安装MySQL,并启动服务。通过`mysql.server start`或`brew services start mysql`来启动MySQL服务。此外,还提到了`mysql_secure_installation`命令用于配置和增强MySQL的安全性,包括设置root用户的密码、移除匿名用户和测试数据库。

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安装

brew install mysql

启动mysyql服务

mysql.server start

也可以启动后台服务 ,开机后自动重启

brew services start mysql

mysql的相关配置

mysql_secure_installation

参照如下,根据情况进行设置

Securing the MySQL server deployment.

Connecting to MySQL using a blank password.

VALIDATE PASSWORD PLUGIN can be used to test passwords

and improve security. It checks the strength of password

and allows the users to set only those passwords which are

secure enough. Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD plugin?

Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No:

Please set the password for root here.

New password:

Re-enter new password:

By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user,

allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have

a user account created for them. This is intended only for

testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.

You should remove them before moving into a production

environment.

Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y

Success.

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from

'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at

the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : n

... skipping.

By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that

anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing,

and should be removed before moving into a production

environment.

Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y

- Dropping test database...

Success.

- Removing privileges on test database...

Success.

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes

made so far will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y

Success.

All done!

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