java okhttp https_Java调用Http/Https接口(8,end)--OkHttp调用Http/Https接口

最新推荐文章于 2025-05-15 15:38:41 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-05-15 15:38:41 发布 · 462 阅读

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#java okhttp https

该博客展示了如何使用Java的OkHttp库进行HTTPS请求，包括连接权威证书的网站、自定义证书且无需客户端证书的场景，以及需要客户端证书的情况。通过创建OkHttpClient实例并配置SSLSocketFactory和hostnameVerifier来实现不同类型的HTTPS请求。

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packagecom.inspur.demo.http.client;importcom.inspur.demo.common.util.FileUtil;importokhttp3.OkHttpClient;importokhttp3.Request;importokhttp3.Response;importorg.junit.Test;import javax.net.ssl.*;importjava.io.File;importjava.io.FileInputStream;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.security.KeyStore;importjava.security.cert.CertificateException;importjava.security.cert.X509Certificate;/*** 通过OkHttp调用Https接口*/

public classOkHttpHttpsCase {/** 请求有权威证书的地址*/@Testpublic void test() throwsIOException {

String requestPath= "https://www.baidu.com/";

OkHttpClient client= newOkHttpClient.Builder()//.connectionSpecs(Arrays.asList(ConnectionSpec.MODERN_TLS, ConnectionSpec.COMPATIBLE_TLS))

.build();

Request request= newRequest.Builder()

.url(requestPath).get().build();

Response response=client.newCall(request).execute();

System.out.println("get返回状态：" +response.code());

System.out.println("get返回结果：" +response.body().string());

response.close();

}/*** 请求自定义证书的地址,不需要客户端证书

*@throwsException*/@Testpublic void test2() throwsException {

String requestPath= "https://10.40.103.48:9010/zsywservice";//获取信任证书库

KeyStore trustStore = getkeyStore("jks", "d:/temp/cacerts", "123456");//KeyStore trustStore = null;//trustStore为null也可以

OkHttpClient client = newOkHttpClient.Builder()

.sslSocketFactory(getSSLSocketFactory(null, null, trustStore), newDefaultTrustManager())

.hostnameVerifier((s, sslSession)-> true).build();

Request request= newRequest.Builder()

.url(requestPath).get().build();

Response response=client.newCall(request).execute();

System.out.println("get返回状态：" +response.code());

System.out.println("get返回结果：" +response.body().string());

response.close();

}/*** 请求自定义证书的地址,需要客户端证书

*@throwsIOException*/@Testpublic void test3() throwsException {

String requestPath= "https://10.40.103.48:9016/zsywservice";//获取客户端证书

KeyStore keyStore = getkeyStore("pkcs12", "d:/client.p12", "123456");//获取信任证书库

KeyStore trustStore = getkeyStore("jks", "d:/temp/cacerts", "123456");//KeyStore trustStore = null;//trustStore为null也可以

OkHttpClient client = newOkHttpClient.Builder()

.sslSocketFactory(getSSLSocketFactory(keyStore,"123456", trustStore), newDefaultTrustManager())

.hostnameVerifier((s, sslSession)-> true).build();

Request request= newRequest.Builder()

.url(requestPath).get().build();

Response response=client.newCall(request).execute();

System.out.println("get返回状态：" +response.code());

System.out.println("get返回结果：" +response.body().string());

response.close();

}/*** 获取证书

*@return

privateKeyStore getkeyStore(String type, String filePath, String password) {

KeyStore keySotre= null;

FileInputStream in= null;try{

keySotre=KeyStore.getInstance(type);

in= new FileInputStream(newFile(filePath));

keySotre.load(in, password.toCharArray());

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

FileUtil.close(in);

}returnkeySotre;

}private SSLSocketFactory getSSLSocketFactory(KeyStore keyStore, String keyStorePassword, KeyStore trustStore) throwsException {

KeyManager[] keyManagers= null;

TrustManager[] trustManagers= null;if (keyStore != null) {

KeyManagerFactory keyManagerFactory= KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");

keyManagerFactory.init(keyStore, keyStorePassword.toCharArray());

keyManagers=keyManagerFactory.getKeyManagers();

}if (trustStore != null) {

TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory= TrustManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");

trustManagerFactory.init(trustStore);

trustManagers=trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers();

}else{

trustManagers= new TrustManager[]{newDefaultTrustManager()};

}//设置服务端支持的协议

SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1.2");

context.init(keyManagers, trustManagers,null);

SSLSocketFactory sslFactory=context.getSocketFactory();returnsslFactory;

}private final class DefaultTrustManager implementsX509TrustManager {

@Overridepublic void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throwsCertificateException {

}

@Overridepublic void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throwsCertificateException {

}

@OverridepublicX509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {return newX509Certificate[]{};

}