Difference between the methods update() and doFinal() in Cipher

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-18 18:50:54 发布

weixin_34402408

最新推荐文章于 2022-04-18 18:50:54 发布

阅读量256

点赞数

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

原文链接：https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000006931511

本文详细解释了Cipher类中update()和doFinal()方法的工作原理。update()方法将数据添加到内部缓冲区并返回所有完全编码的数据块。如果有未完成的数据块，则保留在缓冲区直到下一次调用或doFinal()调用。doFinal()方法则加密传入的数据，并填充到必要的长度后返回。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

update() adds data to the Cipher’s internal buffer, then returns all currently completely encoded blocks. If there are any encoded blocks left over, they remain in the Cipher’s buffer until the next call, or a call to doFinal(). This means that if you call update() with a four byte array to encrypt, and the buffer size is eight bytes, you will not receive encoded data on the return (you’ll get a null instead). If your next call to update() passes five bytes of data in, you will get an 8 byte (the block size) array back, containing the four bytes passed in on the previous call, the first four bytes from the current call – the remaining byte from the current call is left in the Cipher’s buffer.

doFinal() on the other hand is much simpler: it encrypts the passed data, pads it out to the necessary length, and then returns it. The Cipher is essentially stateless.

原文链接：http://esus.com/difference-me...