反距离加权matlab算法,ImageWarping变形算法研究---反距离加权插值（IDW）

参考论文：Image Warping with Scattered Data Interpolation

Inverse distance weighted interpolation算法(IDW)实际上就是根据给定的控制点对和控制点对的位移矢量(方向和距离)，计算控制点对周围像素的反距离加权权重影响，从而实现图像每一个像素点的位移。

代码实现如下：

//IDW:Inverse distgance weighted interpolation method

//Reference:Image Warping with Scattered Data Interpolation

int f_IDW(unsigned char* srcData, int width, int height, int stride, int inputPoints[], int outputPoints[], int pointNum)

{

int ret = 0;

unsigned char* pSrc = srcData;

int aa, bb, cc, dd, pos, pos1, xx, yy;

double r1, r2, r3;

unsigned char *pSrcL1;

unsigned char *pSrcL2;

unsigned char* tempData = (unsigned char*)malloc(sizeof(unsigned char)* height * stride);

memcpy(tempData, srcData, sizeof(uns