spring boot 定时任务（单线程）

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-12 01:00:00 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-04-12 01:00:00 发布 · 859 阅读

本文介绍SpringBoot中定时任务的配置与实现方法，包括pom文件的依赖配置、启动类注解说明及定时任务具体实现代码示例。通过cron表达式的详细解析帮助读者更好地理解和应用。

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spring boot 中 pom 文件配置

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

spring boot 启动类

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableScheduling
public class DemoApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);

    }

}

定时任务

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.scheduling.config.ScheduledTask;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class ScheduledService {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ScheduledTask.class);

    //单线程定时任务
    @Scheduled(cron="0 0/1 * * * ?")
    public void one() {
        // 间隔2分钟,执行任务
        Thread current = Thread.currentThread();


        logger.info("ScheduledTest.executeFileDownLoadTask 定时任务1:"+current.getId()+ ",name:"+current.getName());
    }
    @Scheduled(cron="0 0/2 * * * ?")
    public void two() {
        // 间隔2分钟,执行任务
        Thread current = Thread.currentThread();


        logger.info("ScheduledTest.executeFileDownLoadTask 定时任务1:"+current.getId()+ ",name:"+current.getName());
    }
}