Centos中无法使用yum下载

在尝试使用yum安装wget时遇到了错误,无法解析主机mirrorlist.centos.org。这可能是由于网络问题或镜像源配置不正确导致的。解决方法包括:禁用fastestmirror插件,清理缓存,重新配置或禁用有问题的仓库,或设置仓库在不可用时跳过。执行相关命令如yum --disablerepo, yum clean all和yum makecache来尝试修复。

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[root@node-2-test ~]# yum install wget
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=x86_64&repo=os&infra=stock error was
14: curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org; Unknown error"


 One of the configured repositories failed (Unknown),
 and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
 safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:

     1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.

     2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
        upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
        distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
        packages for the previous distribution release still work).

     3. Run the command with the repository temporarily disabled
            yum --disablerepo=<repoid> ...

     4. Disable the repository permanently, so yum won't use it by default. Yum
        will then just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it
        again or use --enablerepo for temporary usage:

            yum-config-manager --disable <repoid>
        or
            subscription-manager repos --disable=<repoid>

     5. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
        Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
        so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
        slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
        compromise:

            yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true

解决方法:

  • 修改文件 vi /etc/yum/pluginconf.d/fastestmirror.conf中设置enabled=0 (0为禁用该插件)
  • 修改文件vi /etc/yum.conf中设置plugins=0
  • 清除缓存:yum clean all
  • 重新构建yum源:yum makecache
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