android验证码生成,android 生成验证码图片

1 packagecom.nobeg.util;2

3 importjava.util.Random;4

5 importandroid.graphics.Bitmap;6 importandroid.graphics.Canvas;7 importandroid.graphics.Color;8 importandroid.graphics.Paint;9 importandroid.graphics.Bitmap.Config;10

11 public classCode {12

13 private static final char[] CHARS ={14 ‘2‘, ‘3‘, ‘4‘, ‘5‘, ‘6‘, ‘7‘, ‘8‘, ‘9‘,15 ‘a‘, ‘b‘, ‘c‘, ‘d‘, ‘e‘, ‘f‘, ‘g‘, ‘h‘, ‘j‘, ‘k‘, ‘l‘, ‘m‘,16 ‘n‘, ‘p‘, ‘q‘, ‘r‘, ‘s‘, ‘t‘, ‘u‘, ‘v‘, ‘w‘, ‘x‘, ‘y‘, ‘z‘,17 ‘A‘, ‘B‘, ‘C‘, ‘D‘, ‘E‘, ‘F‘, ‘G‘, ‘H‘, ‘I‘, ‘J‘, ‘K‘, ‘L‘, ‘M‘,18 ‘N‘, ‘P‘, ‘Q‘, ‘R‘, ‘S‘, ‘T‘, ‘U‘, ‘V‘, ‘W‘, ‘X‘, ‘Y‘, ‘Z‘

19 };20

21 private staticCode bmpCode;22

23 public staticCode getInstance() {24 if(bmpCode == null)25 bmpCode = newCode();26 returnbmpCode;27 }28

29 //default settings

30 private static final int DEFAULT_CODE_LENGTH = 3;31 private static final int DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE = 40;32 private static final int DEFAULT_LINE_NUMBER = 2;33 private static final int BASE_PADDING_LEFT = 20, RANGE_PADDING_LEFT = 15, BASE_PADDING_TOP = 30, RANGE_PADDING_TOP = 20;34 private static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH = 130, DEFAULT_HEIGHT = 80;35

36 //settings decided by the layout xml37 //canvas width and height

38 private int width = DEFAULT_WIDTH, height =DEFAULT_HEIGHT;39

40 //random word space and pading_top

41 private int base_padding_left = BASE_PADDING_LEFT, range_padding_left =RANGE_PADDING_LEFT,42 base_padding_top = BASE_PADDING_TOP, range_padding_top =RANGE_PADDING_TOP;43

44 //number of chars, lines; font size

45 private int codeLength = DEFAULT_CODE_LENGTH, line_number = DEFAULT_LINE_NUMBER, font_size =DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE;46

47 //variables

48 privateString code;49 private intpadding_left, padding_top;50 private Random random = newRandom();51 //验证码图片

52 publicBitmap createBitmap() {53 padding_left = 0;54

55 Bitmap bp =Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Config.ARGB_8888);56 Canvas c = newCanvas(bp);57

58 code =createCode();59

60 c.drawColor(Color.WHITE);61 Paint paint = newPaint();62 paint.setTextSize(font_size);63

64 for (int i = 0; i < code.length(); i++) {65 randomTextStyle(paint);66 randomPadding();67 c.drawText(code.charAt(i) + "", padding_left, padding_top, paint);68 }69

70 for (int i = 0; i < line_number; i++) {71 drawLine(c, paint);72 }73

74 c.save( Canvas.ALL_SAVE_FLAG );//保存

75 c.restore();//76 returnbp;77 }78

79 publicString getCode() {80 returncode;81 }82

83 //验证码

84 privateString createCode() {85 StringBuilder buffer = newStringBuilder();86 for (int i = 0; i < codeLength; i++) {87 buffer.append(CHARS[random.nextInt(CHARS.length)]);88 }89 returnbuffer.toString();90 }91

92 private voiddrawLine(Canvas canvas, Paint paint) {93 int color =randomColor();94 int startX =random.nextInt(width);95 int startY =random.nextInt(height);96 int stopX =random.nextInt(width);97 int stopY =random.nextInt(height);98 paint.setStrokeWidth(1);99 paint.setColor(color);100 canvas.drawLine(startX, startY, stopX, stopY, paint);101 }102

103 private intrandomColor() {104 return randomColor(1);105 }106

107 private int randomColor(intrate) {108 int red = random.nextInt(256) /rate;109 int green = random.nextInt(256) /rate;110 int blue = random.nextInt(256) /rate;111 returnColor.rgb(red, green, blue);112 }113

114 private voidrandomTextStyle(Paint paint) {115 int color =randomColor();116 paint.setColor(color);117 paint.setFakeBoldText(random.nextBoolean()); //true为粗体，false为非粗体

118 float skewX = random.nextInt(11) / 10;119 skewX = random.nextBoolean() ? skewX : -skewX;120 paint.setTextSkewX(skewX); //float类型参数，负数表示右斜，整数左斜121 //paint.setUnderlineText(true);//true为下划线，false为非下划线122 //paint.setStrikeThruText(true);//true为删除线，false为非删除线

123 }124

125 private voidrandomPadding() {126 padding_left += base_padding_left +random.nextInt(range_padding_left);127 padding_top = base_padding_top +random.nextInt(range_padding_top);128 }129 }