android listview out of memory,android-在ListView中使用ArrayAdapter的OutOfMemoryE...-CSDN博客

在Android应用中，由于频繁加载图片导致ListView出现内存溢出错误。问题出现在ArrayAdapter的getView()方法中，通过Drawable.createFromPath加载本地图片资源时，系统尝试分配大量内存而引发OutofmemoryError。解决方案可能包括使用内存友好的图片加载库，如Picasso或Glide，或者优化图片解码和复用机制。

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我使用一个以这种方式实现getView()方法的ArrayAdapter创建了一个ListView：

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

View rowView = convertView;

if(rowView ==null){

LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context

.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);

rowView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.rowlayout_member, parent, false);

}

TextView textView = (TextView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.label);

TextView textView1 = (TextView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.label1);

ImageView imageView = (ImageView) rowView.findViewById(R.id.icon);

textView.setText(values[position]);

textView1.setText(surname[position]);

String s = values[position];

if(foto[position] != null){

Drawable c = Drawable.createFromPath(basePath+foto[position]); // line 56

if(c!=null)

imageView.setImageDrawable(c);

else

imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.default);

}else{

imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.default);

}

return rowView;

}

一切似乎都正常,但是当我多次进入列表并进入列表(更改活动)时,有时会出现以下错误：

08-06 15:06:14.110: E/dalvikvm-heap(3527): Out of memory on a 2380816-byte allocation.

08-06 15:06:14.110: W/dalvikvm(3527): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40a3d1f8)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): FATAL EXCEPTION: main

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): java.lang.OutOfMemoryError

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeStream(Native Method)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:493)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeFile(BitmapFactory.java:299)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeFile(BitmapFactory.java:324)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromPath(Drawable.java:880)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at host.framework.component.MySimpleArrayAdapter.getView(MySimpleArrayAdapter.java:56)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.widget.AbsListView.obtainView(AbsListView.java:2012)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.widget.ListView.makeAndAddView(ListView.java:1772)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.widget.ListView.fillUp(ListView.java:705)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.widget.ListView.fillGap(ListView.java:645)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.widget.AbsListView.trackMotionScroll(AbsListView.java:4546)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.widget.AbsListView$FlingRunnable.run(AbsListView.java:3813)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:605)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4424)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)

08-06 15:06:14.120: E/AndroidRuntime(3527): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

08-06 15:06:14.120: W/ActivityManager(149): Force finishing activity host.activity/.ACT_CircoliDiSupporto

08-06 15:06:14.640: W/ActivityManager(149): Activity pause timeout for ActivityRecord{413de508 host.activity/.ACT_CircoliDiSupporto}

08-06 15:06:24.140: W/ActivityManager(149): Launch timeout has expired, giving up wake lock!

08-06 15:06:24.650: W/ActivityManager(149): Activity idle timeout for ActivityRecord{41389d58 host.activity/.HostActivity}

第56行(代码中突出显示)似乎会产生错误

Drawable c = Drawable.createFromPath(basePath+foto[position]);