android 桌面整理 代码,Android：新手必备的常用代码片段整理（一）

以下内容来自多个开源项目的整理和自己的项目积累。

拨打电话

public static void call(Context context, String phoneNumber) {

context.startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, Uri.parse("tel:" + phoneNumber)));

}

跳转至拨号界面

public static void callDial(Context context, String phoneNumber) {

context.startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, Uri.parse("tel:" + phoneNumber)));

}

发送短信

public static void sendSms(Context context, String phoneNumber,

String content) {

Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:"

+ (TextUtils.isEmpty(phoneNumber) ? "" : phoneNumber));

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

intent.putExtra("sms_body", TextUtils.isEmpty(content) ? "" : content);

context.startActivity(intent);

}

唤醒屏幕并解锁

public static void wakeUpAndUnlock(Context context){

KeyguardManager km= (KeyguardManager) context.getSystemService(Context.KEYGUARD_SERVICE);

KeyguardManager.KeyguardLock kl = km.newKeyguardLock("unLock");

//解锁

kl.disableKeyguard();

//获取电源管理器对象

PowerManager pm=(PowerManager) context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);

//获取PowerManager.WakeLock对象,后面的参数|表示同时传入两个值,最后的是LogCat里用的Tag

PowerManager.WakeLock wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.ACQUIRE_CAUSES_WAKEUP | PowerManager.SCREEN_DIM_WAKE_LOCK,"bright");

//点亮屏幕

wl.acquire();

//释放

wl.release();

}

需要添加权限

判断当前App处于前台还是后台状态

public static boolean isApplicationBackground(final Context context) {

ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) context

.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")

List tasks = am.getRunningTasks(1);

if (!tasks.isEmpty()) {

ComponentName topActivity = tasks.get(0).topActivity;

if (!topActivity.getPackageName().equals(context.getPackageName())) {

return true;

}

}

return false;

}

需要添加权限

android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />

判断当前手机是否处于锁屏(睡眠)状态

public static boolean isSleeping(Context context) {

KeyguardManager kgMgr = (KeyguardManager) context

.getSystemService(Context.KEYGUARD_SERVICE);

boolean isSleeping = kgMgr.inKeyguardRestrictedInputMode();

return isSleeping;

}

判断当前是否有网络连接

public static boolean isOnline(Context context) {

ConnectivityManager manager = (ConnectivityManager) context

.getSystemService(Activity.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

NetworkInfo info = manager.getActiveNetworkInfo();

if (info != null && info.isConnected()) {

return true;

}

return false;

}

判断当前是否是WIFI连接状态

public static boolean isWifiConnected(Context context) {

ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context

.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

NetworkInfo wifiNetworkInfo = connectivityManager

.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);

if (wifiNetworkInfo.isConnected()) {

return true;

}

return false;

}

安装APK

public static void installApk(Context context, File file) {

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setAction("android.intent.action.VIEW");

intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.DEFAULT");

intent.setType("application/vnd.android.package-archive");

intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file),

"application/vnd.android.package-archive");

intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

context.startActivity(intent);

}

判断当前设备是否为手机

public static boolean isPhone(Context context) {

TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager) context

.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);

if (telephony.getPhoneType() == TelephonyManager.PHONE_TYPE_NONE) {

return false;

} else {

return true;

}

}

获取当前设备宽高，单位px

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")

public static int getDeviceWidth(Context context) {

WindowManager manager = (WindowManager) context

.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);

return manager.getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();

}

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")

public static int getDeviceHeight(Context context) {

WindowManager manager = (WindowManager) context

.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);

return manager.getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();

}

获取当前设备的IMEI，需要与上面的isPhone()一起使用

@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.CUPCAKE)

public static String getDeviceIMEI(Context context) {

String deviceId;

if (isPhone(context)) {

TelephonyManager telephony = (TelephonyManager) context

.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);

deviceId = telephony.getDeviceId();

} else {

deviceId = Settings.Secure.getString(context.getContentResolver(),

Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID);

}

return deviceId;

}

获取当前设备的MAC地址

public static String getMacAddress(Context context) {

String macAddress;

WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager) context

.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);

WifiInfo info = wifi.getConnectionInfo();

macAddress = info.getMacAddress();

if (null == macAddress) {

return "";

}

macAddress = macAddress.replace(":", "");

return macAddress;

}

获取当前程序的版本号

public static String getAppVersion(Context context) {

String version = "0";

try {

version = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(

context.getPackageName(), 0).versionName;

} catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return version;

}