python将文件另存为_python-将文件从ZIP直接提取到另一个ZIP

您可以将整个文件读入内存,并使用writestr来写入存档.

def stream_conents(src_zip, dst_zip, file_subset_list):

with ZipFile(src_zip, "r", compression=ZIP_DEFLATED) as src_zip_archive:

with ZipFile(dst_zip, "w", compression=ZIP_DEFLATED) as dst_zip_archive:

for zitem in src_zip_archive.namelist():

if zitem in file_subset_list:

# warning, may blow up memory

dst_zip_archive.writestr(zitem,

src_zip_archive.read(zitem))

从python 3.6开始,ZipFile.open将以写入模式打开存档文件.这样一来,您就可以分块写入文件并减少整体内存使用量.

def stream_conents(src_zip, dst_zip, file_subset_list):

with ZipFile(src_zip, "r", compression=ZIP_DEFLATED) as src_zip_archive:

with ZipFile(dst_zip, "w", compression=ZIP_DEFLATED) as dst_zip_archive:

for zitem in src_zip_archive.namelist():

if zitem in file_subset_list:

if sys.version_info >= (3, 6):

with src_zip_archive.open(zitem) as from_item:

with dst_zip_archive.open(zitem, "w") as to_item:

shutil.copyfileobj(from_item, to_item)

else:

# warning, may blow up memory

dst_zip_archive.writestr(zitem,

src_zip_archive.read(zitem))