android静态方法,在Android上使用PowerMockito模拟静态方法

我正在尝试删除静态方法,以便我可以对REST Api接口进行单元测试.

我正在使用…

> PowerMockito 1.5(用于模拟静态)

> Roboelectric 1.2(剔除其余的android)

> JUnit 4.10

运行以下代码会给我后续错误

什么能解决这个问题？

@RunWith(RobolectricTestRunner.class)

@PrepareForTest({Api.class})

public class ApiTest extends TestCase {

@Rule

public PowerMockRule rule = new PowerMockRule();

...

@Test

public void testGet() throws Exception {

Api.Response fakeResponse = PowerMockito.mock(Api.Response.class);

PowerMockito.when(fakeResponse.getResult()).thenReturn(responSEObj);

mockStatic(Api.class);

PowerMockito.when(Api.execute(any(HttpRequestBase.class))).thenReturn(fakeResponse);

Api.get("/v1/contacts/");

}

}

但是,在我们调用“Api.get”之前,静态右侧的存根会引发以下错误…

java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: caught an exception while obtaining a class file for org.powermock.classloading.DeepCloner

at org.powermock.api.support.ClassLoaderUtil.loadClass(ClassLoaderUtil.java:68)

at org.powermock.api.support.ClassLoaderUtil.loadClass(ClassLoaderUtil.java:34)

at org.powermock.classloading.ClassloaderExecutor.createDeepCloner(ClassloaderExecutor.java:106)

at org.powermock.classloading.ClassloaderExecutor.execute(ClassloaderExecutor.java:88)

at org.powermock.classloading.ClassloaderExecutor.execute(ClassloaderExecutor.java:78)

at org.powermock.modules.junit4.rule.PowerMockStatement.evaluate(PowerMockRule.java:49)

at com.xtremelabs.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner$1.evaluate(RobolectricTestRunner.java:288)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:263)

at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:68)

at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:47)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:231)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:60)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:229)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:50)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:222)

at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:300)

at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:157)

at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:77)

at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:195)

at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:63)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:120)

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: caught an exception while obtaining a class file for org.powermock.classloading.DeepCloner

at javassist.Loader.findClass(Loader.java:360)

at com.xtremelabs.robolectric.bytecode.RobolectricClassLoader.findClass(RobolectricClassLoader.java:83)

at javassist.Loader.loadClass(Loader.java:312)

at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:247)

at com.xtremelabs.robolectric.bytecode.RobolectricClassLoader.loadClass(RobolectricClassLoader.java:59)

at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)

at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:247)

at org.powermock.api.support.ClassLoaderUtil.loadClass(ClassLoaderUtil.java:66)

... 24 more

Caused by: com.xtremelabs.robolectric.bytecode.IgnorableClassNotFoundException: msg because of javassist.NotFoundException: org.powermock.classloading.DeepCloner

at com.xtremelabs.robolectric.bytecode.AndroidTranslator.onLoad(AndroidTranslator.java:92)

at javassist.Loader.findClass(Loader.java:341)

... 31 more