ngx_http_update_location_config

src\http\ngx_http_core_module.c

void
ngx_http_update_location_config(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
    ngx_http_core_loc_conf_t  *clcf;

    clcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module);

    if (r->method & clcf->limit_except) {
        r->loc_conf = clcf->limit_except_loc_conf;
        clcf = ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_core_module);
    }

    if (r == r->main) {
        ngx_set_connection_log(r->connection, clcf->error_log);
    }

    if ((ngx_io.flags & NGX_IO_SENDFILE) && clcf->sendfile) {
        r->connection->sendfile = 1;

    } else {
        r->connection->sendfile = 0;
    }

    if (clcf->client_body_in_file_only) {
        r->request_body_in_file_only = 1;
        r->request_body_in_persistent_file = 1;
        r->request_body_in_clean_file =
            clcf->client_body_in_file_only == NGX_HTTP_REQUEST_BODY_FILE_CLEAN;
        r->request_body_file_log_level = NGX_LOG_NOTICE;

    } else {
        r->request_body_file_log_level = NGX_LOG_WARN;
    }

    r->request_body_in_single_buf = clcf->client_body_in_single_buffer;

    if (r->keepalive) {
        if (clcf->keepalive_timeout == 0) {
            r->keepalive = 0;

        } else if (r->connection->requests >= clcf->keepalive_requests) {
            r->keepalive = 0;

        } else if (ngx_current_msec - r->connection->start_time
                   > clcf->keepalive_time)
        {
            r->keepalive = 0;

        } else if (r->headers_in.msie6
                   && r->method == NGX_HTTP_POST
                   && (clcf->keepalive_disable
                       & NGX_HTTP_KEEPALIVE_DISABLE_MSIE6))
        {
            /*
             * MSIE may wait for some time if an response for
             * a POST request was sent over a keepalive connection
             */
            r->keepalive = 0;

        } else if (r->headers_in.safari
                   && (clcf->keepalive_disable
                       & NGX_HTTP_KEEPALIVE_DISABLE_SAFARI))
        {
            /*
             * Safari may send a POST request to a closed keepalive
             * connection and may stall for some time, see
             *     https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5760
             */
            r->keepalive = 0;
        }
    }

    if (!clcf->tcp_nopush) {
        /* disable TCP_NOPUSH/TCP_CORK use */
        r->connection->tcp_nopush = NGX_TCP_NOPUSH_DISABLED;
    }

    if (clcf->handler) {
        r->content_handler = clcf->handler;
    }
}

该函数接收一个 ngx_http_request_t 类型的指针作为参数,这个结构体包含了 HTTP 请求的所有相关信息。函数的主要工作是根据请求匹配到的 location 配置,更新请求的各种处理参数。


ngx_http_update_location_config 函数是 Nginx 请求处理流程中的关键环节,它负责将 location 配置中的各种参数应用到当前请求上。通过这个函数,Nginx 实现了:

根据 location 配置定制化请求处理行为

优化文件传输(sendfile)

控制请求体存储方式

管理 keepalive 连接

设置 TCP 层优化选项

指定自定义内容处理器

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