本文档为ISO/IEC9899:1999(E)版，详细阐述了C语言的规范，包括环境设定、语言特性、符号表示、运算符、字面量、预处理数字、注释等核心内容。涵盖了翻译环境、执行环境、字符集、类型表示、存储周期等多个方面。
©ISO/IECISO/IEC 9899:1999 (E)Contents
Foreword.............................Introduction............................
1. Scope.............................
2. Normative references.......................
3. Terms, de nitions, and symbols...................
4. Conformance..........................
5. Environment..........................
5.1 Conceptualmodels.....................
5.1.1 Translation environment................
5.1.2 Execution environments................
5.2 Environmental considerations.................
5.2.1 Charactersets....................
5.2.2 Characterdisplay semantics..............
5.2.3 Signalsand interrupts.................
5.2.4 Environmental limits.................
6. Language............................
6.1 Notation..........................
6.2 Concepts.........................
6.2.1 Scopesof identi ers.................
6.2.2 Linkagesof identi ers.................
6.2.3 Namespaces of identi ers...............
6.2.4 Storagedurations of objects..............
6.2.5 Types.......................
6.2.6 Representationsof types................
6.2.7 Compatibletype and composite type...........
6.3 Conversions........................
6.3.1 Arithmeticoperands.................
6.3.2 Otheroperands...................
6.4 Lexical elements......................
6.4.1 Keywords......................
6.4.2 Identi ers......................
6.4.3 Universal character names...............
6.4.4 Constants......................
6.4.5 Stringliterals....................
6.4.6 Punctuators.....................
6.4.7 Headernames....................
6.4.8 Preprocessingnumbers................
6.4.9 Comments.....................
6.5 Expressions........................
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