jsp里面的ajax获取同一jsp的request对象,在JSP中直接创建XMLHttpRequest对象展现Ajax技术...

(1)新建一个jsp页面，其代码如下：

if(window.ActiveXObject &&

!window.XMLHttpRequest){

window.XMLHttpRequest=function()

{

return new

ActiveXObject((navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf('msie 5')

!= -1) ? 'Microsoft.XMLHTTP' : 'Msxml2.XMLHTTP');

};

}

function testName(){

var view_name=document.getElementByIdx("view_name");

var req=new XMLHttpRequest();

if (req)

{

req.onreadystatechange=function() {

if (req.readyState==4 && req.status==200){

if(req.responseText==2){

view_name.style.color='green';

view_name.innerHTML='该用户名可以正常使用';}

else{

view_name.style.color='red';

view_name.innerHTML='该用户名含有非法字符！';}

}}

req.open("POST", "http://localhost:8081/bbb/servlet/AjaxServlet",true);

req.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'text/xml');

req.send("");}}

onclick="testName()" />

(2)再建立一个Servlet，类名AjaxServlet，其代码如下：

package ajax;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class AjaxServlet extends HttpServlet {

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,

HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException,IOException {

response.setContentType("text/xml; charset=GBK");

PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

out.print(2);

out.close();}

//Process the HTTP Post request

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,

HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException,

IOException {

doGet(request, response);

}

//Process the HTTP Put request

public void doPut(HttpServletRequest request,

HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException,

IOException {

}

//Process the HTTP Delete request

public void doDelete(HttpServletRequest

request,

HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

}

//Clean up resources

public void destroy() {

}

}

(3)再配置好web.xml

xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee

http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">

This is the description of my J2EE

component

This is the display name of my J2EE

component

AjaxServlet

ajax.AjaxServlet

AjaxServlet

/servlet/AjaxServlet