1、题目
请你仅使用两个栈实现先入先出队列。队列应当支持一般队列支持的所有操作(push、pop、peek、empty):
实现 MyQueue 类:
void push(int x) 将元素 x 推到队列的末尾
int pop() 从队列的开头移除并返回元素
int peek() 返回队列开头的元素
boolean empty() 如果队列为空,返回 true ;否则,返回 false
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/implement-queue-using-stacks
2、思路分析
class MyQueue {
private:
stack<int> s1, s2;
void s1Ins2()
{
while(!s1.empty()){
s2.push(s1.top());
s1.pop();
}
}
public:
/** Initialize your data structure here. */
MyQueue() {
}
/** Push element x to the back of queue. */
void push(int x) {
s1.push(x);
}
/** Removes the element from in front of queue and returns that element. */
int pop() {
if(s2.empty()){
s1Ins2();
}
int x = s2.top();
s2.pop();
return x;
}
/** Get the front element. */
int peek() {
if(s2.empty()){
s1Ins2();
}
return s2.top();
}
/** Returns whether the queue is empty. */
bool empty() {
return s1.empty() && s2.empty();
}
};
/**
* Your MyQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
* MyQueue* obj = new MyQueue();
* obj->push(x);
* int param_2 = obj->pop();
* int param_3 = obj->peek();
* bool param_4 = obj->empty();
*/