C# WPF对当前软件窗口进行截图_c# wpf 子page页面截图-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44291381/article/details/128301648

本文介绍了一个使用WPF技术实现的简易截图应用程序。该应用能够捕获当前窗口的内容并将其保存为位图文件。通过调用.NET Framework提供的底层API，如gdi32.dll和user32.dll中的函数，实现屏幕截图功能。

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界面

    <Grid>
        <Button Content="Button" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="255,174,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Click="Button_Click"/>
    </Grid>

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using MyScreenCapture;

namespace 窗体截图
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            ScreenCapture.GetWindow(ScreenCapture.GetWindowHwndSource(this), this).Save("./a.bmp");

        }
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using 窗体截图;

namespace MyScreenCapture
{
    public class ScreenCapture
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 主窗体句柄
        /// </summary>
        public static System.Windows.Interop.HwndSource Hwnd;
        /// <summary>
        /// 获取窗体句柄
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="window">窗体</param>
        public static IntPtr GetWindowHwndSource(DependencyObject window, bool isHwnd = true)
        {
            var formDependency = System.Windows.Interop.HwndSource.FromDependencyObject(window);
            System.Windows.Interop.HwndSource winformWindow = (formDependency as System.Windows.Interop.HwndSource);
            if (isHwnd)
                Hwnd = winformWindow;
            return winformWindow.Handle;
        }


        public static Bitmap GetWindow(IntPtr hWnd, MainWindow w1)
        {
            IntPtr hscrdc = GetWindowDC(hWnd);
            IntPtr hbitmap = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hscrdc, (int)w1.Width, (int)w1.Height);
            IntPtr hmemdc = CreateCompatibleDC(hscrdc);
            SelectObject(hmemdc, hbitmap);
            PrintWindow(hWnd, hmemdc, 0);
            Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.FromHbitmap(hbitmap);
            DeleteDC(hscrdc);
            DeleteDC(hmemdc);
            return bmp;
        }
    

        [DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
        static extern IntPtr DeleteDC(IntPtr hDc);

        [DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
        static extern IntPtr CreateCompatibleBitmap(IntPtr hdc, int nWidth, int nHeight);
        [DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
        static extern IntPtr CreateCompatibleDC(IntPtr hdc);
        [DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
        static extern IntPtr SelectObject(IntPtr hdc, IntPtr bmp);

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        public static extern IntPtr GetWindowDC(IntPtr ptr);
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        public static extern bool PrintWindow(IntPtr hwnd, IntPtr hdcBlt, UInt32 nFlags);

    }
}