duplicate MIME type "text/html" in nginx.conf错误

本文解决了一个在Nginx配置中常见的错误:duplicate MIME type text/html。通过将Nginx升级到最新版本并移除或修改配置文件中的text/html类型,可以避免启动时出现此警告。这一改动不影响gzip压缩功能。

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今天维护nigix时重新加载时发现一个duplicate MIME type "text/html" in nginx.conf错误
于是查找发现下面解决问题,记录一下学习。


把nginx升级到最新以后,发现用原来的配置启动的时候会提示:

duplicate MIME type "text/html" in /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:37

   

 

实际上,text/html根本就不需要写的,gzip默认就会压缩它的,只不过以前的nginx版本不提示这个警告而已,新版本的会出这个警告,所以解决办法很简单:把text/html从你的配置中删除(我把text/htm改成text/htm也通过了,不知道有没有区别)。

[root@server1 nginx]# vi conf/nginx.conf

:37

gzip_types text/plain text/html text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/gianttj/article/details/84878967

user www www; worker_processes auto; error_log /www/wwwlogs/nginx_error.log crit; pid /www/server/nginx/logs/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 100000; stream { log_format tcp_format '$time_local|$remote_addr|$protocol|$status|$bytes_sent|$bytes_received|$session_time|$upstream_addr|$upstream_bytes_sent|$upstream_bytes_received|$upstream_connect_time'; access_log /www/wwwlogs/tcp-access.log tcp_format; error_log /www/wwwlogs/tcp-error.log; include /www/server/panel/vhost/nginx/tcp/*.conf; } events { use epoll; worker_connections 51200; multi_accept on; } http { include mime.types; types { application/font-sfnt ttf; font/truetype ttf; font/opentype otf; application/font-woff woff; application/font-woff2 woff2; } default_type application/font-sfnt; #include luawaf.conf; include proxy.conf; default_type application/octet-stream; server_names_hash_bucket_size 512; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 300m; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 60; tcp_nodelay on; fastcgi_connect_timeout 3000; fastcgi_send_timeout 3000; fastcgi_read_timeout 3000; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 4 64k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k; fastcgi_intercept_errors on; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript text/css application/xml; gzip_vary on; gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth; gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\."; limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=perip:10m; limit_conn_zone $server_name zone=perserver:10m; server_tokens off; access_log off; server { listen 888; server_name phpmyadmin; index index.html index.htm index.php; root /www/server/phpmyadmin; location ~ /tmp/ { return 403; } #error_page 404 /404.html; include enable-php.conf; location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ { expires 30d; } # 修正后的字体配置块 location ~* \.(ttf|otf|woff2?)$ { # 在开头添加 access_log /www/wwwlogs/font_access.log; error_log /www/wwwlogs/font_error.log; # ... 其他配置 ... root /www/wwwroot/yinzhang.jinshelby.com; rewrite ^/xcx/font/(.*)$ /public/xcx/font/$ 1 break; # 关键 MIME 类型 types {} default_type application/font-sfnt; # CORS 头 add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin * always; add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, OPTIONS' always; add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'Range' always; add_header Access-Control-Expose-Headers 'Content-Length,Content-Range' always; # 缓存 expires 1y; add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable"; # 字节范围支持(安卓必需) add_header Accept-Ranges bytes; if ($ request_method = 'OPTIONS') { return 204; } } location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ { expires 12h; } location ~ /\. { deny all; } access_log /www/wwwlogs/access.log; } include /www/server/panel/vhost/nginx/*.conf; } 现在完整配置按照你说的是这样的 , 但是保存报错: nginx version: nginx/1.20.2 nginx: [warn] duplicate extension "ttf", content type: "font/truetype", previous content type: "application/font-sfnt" in /www/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:27 nginx: [warn] duplicate extension "woff", content type: "application/font-woff", previous content type: "font/woff" in /www/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:29 nginx: [warn] duplicate extension "woff2", content type: "application/font-woff2", previous content type: "font/woff2" in /www/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:30 nginx: [emerg] "default_type" directive is duplicate in /www/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:37 nginx: configuration file /www/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test failed
07-05
user www www; worker_processes auto; error_log /www/wwwlogs/nginx_error.log crit; pid /www/server/nginx/logs/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 100000; stream { log_format tcp_format '$time_local|$remote_addr|$protocol|$status|$bytes_sent|$bytes_received|$session_time|$upstream_addr|$upstream_bytes_sent|$upstream_bytes_received|$upstream_connect_time'; access_log /www/wwwlogs/tcp-access.log tcp_format; error_log /www/wwwlogs/tcp-error.log; include /www/server/panel/vhost/nginx/tcp/*.conf; } events { use epoll; worker_connections 51200; multi_accept on; } http { include mime.types; # 修正 MIME 类型定义(移除重复项) types { font/truetype ttf; font/opentype otf; font/woff woff; font/woff2 woff2; } # 移除重复的 default_type # default_type application/font-sfnt; // 注释掉这行 default_type application/octet-stream; #include luawaf.conf; include proxy.conf; default_type application/octet-stream; server_names_hash_bucket_size 512; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 300m; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 60; tcp_nodelay on; fastcgi_connect_timeout 3000; fastcgi_send_timeout 3000; fastcgi_read_timeout 3000; fastcgi_buffer_size 64k; fastcgi_buffers 4 64k; fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k; fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k; fastcgi_intercept_errors on; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript text/css application/xml; gzip_vary on; gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth; gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\."; limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=perip:10m; limit_conn_zone $server_name zone=perserver:10m; server_tokens off; access_log off; server { listen 888; server_name phpmyadmin; index index.html index.htm index.php; root /www/server/phpmyadmin; location ~ /tmp/ { return 403; } #error_page 404 /404.html; include enable-php.conf; location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ { expires 30d; } # 修正后的字体配置块 location ~* \.(ttf|otf|woff2?)$ { access_log /www/wwwlogs/font_access.log; error_log /www/wwwlogs/font_error.log; root /www/wwwroot/yinzhang.jinshelby.com; rewrite ^/xcx/font/(.*)$ /public/xcx/font/$ 1 break; # 修正:$ 1 # CORS 头 add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin * always; add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET, OPTIONS' always; add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'Range' always; add_header Access-Control-Expose-Headers 'Content-Length,Content-Range' always; # 缓存 expires 1y; add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable"; # 字节范围支持(安卓必需) add_header Accept-Ranges bytes; if ($ request_method = 'OPTIONS') { # 修正:$ request_method return 204; } } location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ { expires 12h; } location ~ /\. { deny all; } access_log /www/wwwlogs/access.log; } include /www/server/panel/vhost/nginx/*.conf; } 还是报错 : ginx version: nginx/1.20.2 nginx: [warn] duplicate extension "woff", content type: "font/woff", previous content type: "font/woff" in /www/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:29 nginx: [warn] duplicate extension "woff2", content type: "font/woff2", previous content type: "font/woff2" in /www/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:30 nginx: [emerg] "default_type" directive is duplicate in /www/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:41 nginx: configuration file /www/server/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test failed
07-05
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