Android——getView（int position，View convertView，ViewGroup parent）参数理解

package com.example.kucun2.function; import static android.content.ContentValues.TAG; import android.content.Context; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.Spinner; import android.widget.TextView; import androidx.annotation.NonNull; import com.example.kucun2.entity.Bancai; import com.example.kucun2.entity.Caizhi; import com.example.kucun2.entity.Chanpin; import com.example.kucun2.entity.Dingdan; import com.example.kucun2.entity.Mupi; import com.example.kucun2.entity.Zujian; import com.example.kucun2.entity.data.Data; import java.util.List; public class Adapter { // 1. 更新材质适配器（材质显示只输出name） public static ArrayAdapter<Caizhi> setupCaizhiSpinner(Spinner spinnerCaizhi, List<Caizhi> data, Context context) { ArrayAdapter<Caizhi> caizhiAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<Caizhi>( context, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, data) { @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent); TextView textView = view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1); Caizhi caizhi = getItem(position); textView.setText(caizhi != null ? caizhi.getName() : "请选择材质"); return view; } @Override public View getDropDownView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent); TextView textView = view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1); Caizhi caizhi = getItem(position); textView.setText(caizhi != null ? caizhi.getName() : ""); return textView; } }; caizhiAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item); spinnerCaizhi.setAdapter(caizhiAdapter); return caizhiAdapter; } // 2. 更新木皮适配器（木皮输出name + 油或不加） public static void setupMupiSpinner(Spinner spinnerMupi, List<Mupi> data,Context context) { ArrayAdapter<Mupi> mupiAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<Mupi>( context, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, data) { @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent); TextView textView = view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1); Mupi mupi = getItem(position); textView.setText(mupi != null ? mupi.formatMupiDisplay() : "请选择木皮"); return textView; } @Override public View getDropDownView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent); TextView textView = view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1); Mupi mupi = getItem(position); textView.setText(mupi != null ? mupi.formatMupiDisplay() : ""); return textView; } }; mupiAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item); spinnerMupi.setAdapter(mupiAdapter); } // 2. 更新木皮适配器（板材输出TableText） public static void setupBancaiSpinners(Spinner spinnerBancai, List<Bancai> data, Context context) { ArrayAdapter<Bancai> mupiAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<Bancai>( context, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, data) { @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent); TextView textView = view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1); Bancai bancai = getItem(position); textView.setText(bancai != null ? bancai.TableText() : "请选择板材"); return textView; } @Override public View getDropDownView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent); TextView textView = view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1); Bancai bancai = getItem(position); textView.setText(bancai != null ? bancai.TableText() : ""); return textView; } }; mupiAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item); spinnerBancai.setAdapter(mupiAdapter); } public static void setupDingdanSpinner(Spinner spinnerDingdan, List<Dingdan> data, Context context) { // 定制订单适配器显示订单号(number) ArrayAdapter<Dingdan> dingdanAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<Dingdan>( context, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, data) { @NonNull @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) { View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent); TextView textView = view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1); Dingdan dingdan = getItem(position); textView.setText(dingdan != null ? dingdan.getNumber() : "请选择"); return textView; } @Override public View getDropDownView(int position, View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) { View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent); TextView textView = view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1); Dingdan dingdan = getItem(position); textView.setText(dingdan != null ? dingdan.getNumber() : "请选择"); return textView; } }; dingdanAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item); spinnerDingdan.setAdapter(dingdanAdapter); } public static void setupChanpinSpinner(Spinner spinnerChanpin, List<Chanpin> data, Context context) { // 定制订单适配器显示订单号(number) ArrayAdapter<Chanpin> ChanpinAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<Chanpin>( context, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, data) { @NonNull @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) { View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent); TextView textView = view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1); Chanpin chanpin = getItem(position); textView.setText(chanpin != null ? chanpin.getBianhao() : "请选择"); return textView; } @Override public View getDropDownView(int position, View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) { View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent); TextView textView = view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1); Chanpin chanpin = getItem(position); textView.setText(chanpin != null ? chanpin.getBianhao() : "请选择"); return textView; } }; ChanpinAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item); spinnerChanpin.setAdapter(ChanpinAdapter); } // 定制组件适配器显示组件名(name) public static void setupZujianSpinner(Spinner spinnerZujian, List<Zujian> data, Context context) { ArrayAdapter<Zujian> zujianAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<Zujian>( context, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, data) { @NonNull @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) { View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent); TextView textView = view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1); Zujian zujian = getItem(position); textView.setText(zujian != null ? zujian.getName() : "请选择"); return textView; } @Override public View getDropDownView(int position, View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) { View view = super.getView(position, convertView, parent); TextView textView = view.findViewById(android.R.id.text1); Zujian zujian = getItem(position); textView.setText(zujian != null ? zujian.getName() : "请选择"); return textView; } }; zujianAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item); spinnerZujian.setAdapter(zujianAdapter); } } mple.kucun2 E FATAL EXCEPTION: main Process: com.example.kucun2, PID: 12408 java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.String java.lang.Object.toString()' on a null object reference at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.createViewFromResource(ArrayAdapter.java:454) at android.widget.ArrayAdapter.getView(ArrayAdapter.java:416) at com.example.kucun2.function.Adapter$5.getView(Adapter.java:166) at android.widget.AbsSpinner.onMeasure(AbsSpinner.java:206) at android.widget.Spinner.onMeasure(Spinner.java:622) at androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatSpinner.onMeasure(AppCompatSpinner.java:444) at android.view.View.measure(View.java:29007) at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureHorizontal(LinearLayout.java:1226) at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:728) at android.view.View.measure(View.java:29007) at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:7132) at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(LinearLayout.java

@Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { 修改列宽 代码举例

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)这三个参数是什么

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)

public View getView(int position, View convertView, final ViewGroup parent) {