本文介绍了如何在iOS应用中使用MapNavigator视图，通过CLLocationCoordinate2D实例实现从起点到终点的导航，支持百度地图、高德地图、苹果地图和谷歌地图的选择。展示了在不同系统版本上的适配和相应URL scheme的配置。
MapNavigator （View）
class MapNavigator: UIView,UIAlertViewDelegate {
let toLocation: CLLocationCoordinate2D = CLLocationCoordinate2D.init()
let APP_NAME = "BaiDuStudy"
let URL_SCHEME = "lgwmapnav://"
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
}
required init?(coder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
func mapNavigatorWithEndLocation(endLocation:CLLocationCoordinate2D, andViewController superVC:UIViewController) {
let x_pi = 3.14159265358979324 * 3000.0 / 180.0
var x = endLocation.longitude - 0.0065, y = endLocation.latitude - 0.006
let z = sqrt(x * x + y * y) - 0.00002 * sin(y * x_pi)
let theta = atan2(y, x) - 0.000003 * cos(x * x_pi)
var end = endLocation
end.longitude = z * cos(theta)
end.latitude = z * sin(theta)
let urlScheme = URL_SCHEME
let appName = APP_NAME
let coordinate = end
if (Float(UIDevice.current.systemVersion)! > 8.0) { // ios8以上系统
let alert = UIAlertController.init(title: "选择地图", message: nil, preferredStyle: UIAlertController.Style.actionSheet)
if UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(URL.init(string: "baidumap://")!) {
let action = UIKit.UIAlertAction.init(title: "百度地图", style: .default) { (action) in
let urlString = NSString.init(format: "baidumap://map/direction?origin={{我的位置}}&destination=latlng:%f,%f|name=目的地&mode=driving&coord_type=gcj02",coordinate.latitude, coordinate.longitude).addingPercentEncoding(withAllowedCharacters: .urlQueryAllowed)
UIApplication.shared.open(URL.init(string: urlString!)!)
}
alert.addAction(action)
}
if UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(URL.init(string: "iosamap://")!) {
print("进来了吧！！")
let action = UIKit.UIAlertAction.init(title: "高德地图", style: .default) { (action) in
let urlString = NSString.init(format: "iosamap://navi?sourceApplication=%@&backScheme=%@&lat=%f&lon=%f&dev=0&style=2",appName,urlScheme,coordinate.latitude, coordinate.longitude).addingPercentEncoding(withAllowedCharacters: .urlQueryAllowed)
UIApplication.shared.open(URL.init(string: urlString!)!)
}
alert.addAction(action)
}
if UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(URL.init(string: "http://maps.apple.com/")!) {
let action = UIKit.UIAlertAction.init(title: "苹果地图", style: .default) { (action) in
let currentLocation = MKMapItem.forCurrentLocation()
let toLocation = MKMapItem.init(placemark: MKPlacemark.init(coordinate: coordinate))
MKMapItem.openMaps(with: [currentLocation, toLocation],
launchOptions:[
MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeKey:MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeDriving,
MKLaunchOptionsShowsTrafficKey: NSNumber.init(value: true)])
}
alert.addAction(action)
}
if UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(URL.init(string: "comgooglemaps://")!) {
let action = UIKit.UIAlertAction.init(title: "谷歌地图", style: .default) { (action) in
let urlString = NSString.init(format: "comgooglemaps://?x-source=%@&x-success=%@&saddr=&daddr=%f,%f&directionsmode=driving",appName,urlScheme,coordinate.latitude, coordinate.longitude).addingPercentEncoding(withAllowedCharacters: .urlQueryAllowed)
UIApplication.shared.open(URL.init(string: urlString!)!)
}
alert.addAction(action)
}
let action = UIKit.UIAlertAction.init(title: "取消", style: .cancel)
alert.addAction(action)
superVC.present(alert, animated: true, completion: {
})
}
}
func alertView(_ alertView: UIAlertView, clickedButtonAt buttonIndex: Int){
let urlScheme = URL_SCHEME
let appName = APP_NAME
let coordinate = self.toLocation
let buttonTitleStr = alertView.buttonTitle(at: buttonIndex)
//选中的是取消
if (buttonIndex == alertView.cancelButtonIndex) {
return;
}
if (buttonTitleStr == "苹果地图") { // 苹果地图
let currentLocation = MKMapItem.forCurrentLocation()
let toLocation = MKMapItem.init(placemark: MKPlacemark.init(coordinate: coordinate))
MKMapItem.openMaps(with: [currentLocation, toLocation],
launchOptions:[
MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeKey:MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeDriving,
MKLaunchOptionsShowsTrafficKey: NSNumber.init(value: true)])
}else if (buttonTitleStr == "百度地图"){ // 百度地图
let urlString = NSString.init(format: "baidumap://map/direction?origin={{我的位置}}&destination=latlng:%f,%f|name=目的地&mode=driving&coord_type=gcj02",coordinate.latitude, coordinate.longitude).addingPercentEncoding(withAllowedCharacters: .urlQueryAllowed)
UIApplication.shared.open(URL.init(string: urlString! )!)
}else if (buttonTitleStr == "高德地图"){ // 高德地图
let urlString = NSString.init(format: "iosamap://navi?sourceApplication=%@&backScheme=%@&lat=%f&lon=%f&dev=0&style=2",appName,urlScheme,coordinate.latitude, coordinate.longitude).addingPercentEncoding(withAllowedCharacters: .urlQueryAllowed)
UIApplication.shared.open(URL.init(string: urlString!)!)
}else if (buttonTitleStr == "谷歌地图"){ //谷歌地图
let urlString = NSString.init(format: "comgooglemaps://?x-source=%@&x-success=%@&saddr=&daddr=%f,%f&directionsmode=driving",appName,urlScheme,coordinate.latitude