.net Aspose.pdf使用记录记录

前言

1，选择多个文件（pdf或word）进行文档合并，并把文档的主要信息做成一个表格单页，文件中需要加入文字水印。
2，word转pdf可以看另一个帖子.net直接调用office com组件操作word转pdf

一、添加aspose.pdf使用类

代码如下（示例）：

 using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Aspose.Pdf.Facades;
using Aspose.Pdf;
using Aspose.Pdf.Text;
using Aspose.Pdf.Annotations;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
using System.Linq;
using System.IO;

namespace Common
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Aspose pdf处理类
    /// </summary>
    public class AsposePdfClass
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// //生成pdf表格文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="outpdfPath">生成的表格的文件路径</param>
        /// <param name="cellInfoArr">表格内容集合</param>
        /// <param name="columnCount">表格内容的列数</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string CreadPdfCell(string outpdfPath, JArray cellInfoArr, int columnCount)
        {
            try
            {
                先创建一个pdf 
                Document document = new Document();
                // 添加一页
                Page page = document.Pages.Add();
                // Add text to new page
                page.Paragraphs.Add(new Aspose.Pdf.Text.TextFragment());

                //保存 PDF 
                document.Save(outpdfPath);

                //加载一个pdf
                Aspose.Pdf.Document doc = new Aspose.Pdf.Document(outpdfPath);

                // Initializes a new instance of the Table
                Aspose.Pdf.Table table = new Aspose.Pdf.Table
                {
                    ColumnAdjustment = ColumnAdjustment.AutoFitToWindow
                };
                //Aspose.Pdf.Table table = new Aspose.Pdf.Table();
                //创建MarginInfo对象并设置其左，下，右和上边距
                Aspose.Pdf.MarginInfo margin = new Aspose.Pdf.MarginInfo();
                margin.Top = 5f;
                margin.Left = 2f;
                margin.Right = 2f;
                margin.Bottom = 5f;
                table.DefaultCellPadding = margin;

                // Set the border for table cells
                table.DefaultCellBorder = new Aspose.Pdf.BorderInfo(Aspose.Pdf.BorderSide.All, .5f, Aspose.Pdf.Color.FromRgb(System.Drawing.Color.LightGray));
                //设置表格字体样式 
                TextState cellTextState = new TextState();
                cellTextState.ForegroundColor = Color.Black;//设置颜色
                cellTextState.FontSize = 12F;//对应小四？
                cellTextState.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;//设置文字居中
                cellTextState.Font = FontRepository.FindFont("SimSun"); //不设置字体会出现乱码现象
                //cellTextState.FontStyle = FontStyles.Bold; //设置文字样式
                foreach (JObject obj in cellInfoArr)
                {
                    // Add row to table
                    Aspose.Pdf.Row row = table.Rows.Add();
                    foreach (var item in obj)
                    {
                        // Add table cells 
                        row.Cells.Add(item.Value.ToString());
                    }
                    row.DefaultCellTextState = cellTextState;
                }
                // Add table object to first page of input  document 
                doc.Pages[1].Paragraphs.Add(table);
                // Save updated document containing table object 
                doc.Save(outpdfPath);
                return "";
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                return e.Message;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 增加文字水印
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pdfPath">源文件路径</param>
        /// <param name="title">文字水印内容</param>
        /// <param name="title">输出的pdf路径</param>
        public string AddWaterNote(string pdfPath, string title)
        {
            try
            {
                //open document
                Document pdfDocument = new Document(pdfPath);
                // Create text stamp
                TextStamp textStamp = new TextStamp(title);
                //设置是在pdf的内容上面还是下面
                textStamp.Background = false;
                //设置透明度 从0.0（完全透明）到1.0（完全不透明）
                textStamp.Opacity = 0.3F;
                // 设置x y坐标位置
                //textStamp.XIndent = 280;
                //textStamp.YIndent = 400;
                //设置水平跟垂直的位置为居中
                textStamp.HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Center;//设置文字居中 
                textStamp.VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Center;
                // Rotate stamp
                textStamp.Rotate = Rotation.None;
                //设置字体必须用英文表示！！！ 宋体这里要用英文标示SimSun，中文不识别
                textStamp.TextState.Font = FontRepository.FindFont("SimSun");//ArialTimesNewRoman
                                                                             //字体大小
                textStamp.TextState.FontSize = 100F;
                textStamp.TextState.FontStyle = FontStyles.Bold;
                textStamp.TextState.FontStyle = FontStyles.Regular;
                textStamp.TextState.ForegroundColor = Aspose.Pdf.Color.FromRgb(System.Drawing.Color.LightGray);
                //给每一个都加上文字水印
                int size = pdfDocument.Pages.Count();
                //这里下标从1 开始，切记(试用版本仅支持前四页的水印内容)
                if (size > 4)
                {
                    size = 4;
                }
                for (int i = 1; i <= size; i++)
                {
                    pdfDocument.Pages[i].AddStamp(textStamp);
                }
                pdfDocument.Save(pdfPath);
                return "";
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return ex.Message;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// pdf合并
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="outPath">合并后的文件输出地址</param>
        /// <param name="printDic">需要打印的文件集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string PdfMerge(string outPath, Dictionary<int, string> printDic)
        {
            PdfFileEditor pdfEditor = new PdfFileEditor();
            int fileCount = printDic.Count;
            FileStream[] streamArray = new FileStream[fileCount];
            FileStream outputStream = new FileStream(outPath, FileMode.Create);
            int arrIndex = 0;
            foreach (var item in printDic)
            {
                streamArray[arrIndex] = new FileStream(item.Value, FileMode.Open);
                arrIndex = arrIndex + 1;
            }

            try
            {
                pdfEditor.Concatenate(streamArray, outputStream);
                outputStream.Close();
                foreach (FileStream fs in streamArray)
                {
                    fs.Close();
                }
                return "";
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                return e.Message;
            }


        }
    }
}

二、如何使用

文件转换比较耗时，所以方法写成了异步处理的，
代码如下（示例）：

public IActionResult batchPrint()
        {
            try
            {
                string msg = string.Empty;
                Dictionary<string, string> requestParams = GetRequestParameters();
                string docName = requestParams["docNewNm"];
                List<dynamic> selDataIds = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<dynamic>>(requestParams["docArr"]);
                Dictionary<int, int> rstDic = new Dictionary<int, int>();
                DataTable docDT = new DataTable();
                docDT.Columns.Add("docId");//文件Id
                docDT.Columns.Add("printSort");//打印顺序
                docDT.Columns.Add("printPath");//文件地址
                docDT.Columns.Add("fileNm");//文件名称
                docDT.Columns.Add("fileNo");//文件编号
                docDT.Columns.Add("edition");//版本号
                docDT.Columns.Add("revise");//修订号
                docDT.Columns.Add("isrtDt");//修改日期

                //取最后一个文件的存放地址作为本次操作的文件地址
                string opPath = string.Empty;
                foreach (var item in selDataIds)
                {
                    //获取对应的文件id
                    int quoteFileId = Convert.ToInt32(item["quoteFileId"]);
                    int fileId = Convert.ToInt32(item["id"]);
                    var model = commonService.GetModel<DV_File>(t => t.fileId == quoteFileId);
                    opPath = model.absolutPath;
                    //要打印的文件的物理路径
                    string printPath = model.absolutPath + model.preFileNm;
                    //获取文档信息
                    vAP_DS_Document vDoc = commonService.GetModel<vAP_DS_Document>(t => t.id == fileId);
                    string docNo = vDoc.documentTypeNm + "-" + vDoc.firstDocumentGroupNm + "-" + vDoc.edition + "-" + vDoc.documentIndex + "-" + vDoc.revise;
                    //保存文件信息
                    docDT.Rows.Add(new object[] { fileId, item["printSort"], printPath, model.preFileNm, docNo, vDoc.edition, vDoc.revise, vDoc.isrtDt });
                }
                docDT.DefaultView.Sort = "printSort asc";//按打印号顺序排序
                docDT = docDT.DefaultView.ToTable();//返回一个新的DataTable
                DocumentOperate(docName, opPath, docDT, CurrentUser, commonService);
                return OC.Cur.GenJson();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return OC.Cur.GenJson(null, false, ex.Message);
            }
        } 
/// <summary>
        /// 文档处理
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="opPath">文件存放目录</param>
        /// <param name="docDT">key：文档信息集合</param> 
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async void DocumentOperate(string docName, string opPath, DataTable docDT, vDV_Eemployee CurrentUser, ICommonService commonService2)
        {
            await Task.Run(() =>
            {
                AP_DS_DocumentPrintList pModel = new AP_DS_DocumentPrintList();
                pModel.departId = CurrentUser.departId;
                pModel.isrtUserId = CurrentUser.empId;
                pModel.isrtUserName = CurrentUser.empNm;
                pModel.docName = docName;
                try
                {
                    string msg = "";
                    WordClass wc = new WordClass();
                    AsposePdfClass pdf = new AsposePdfClass();

                    //需要打印的pdf集合
                    Dictionary<int, string> printDic = new Dictionary<int, string>();
                    #region //生成第一个pdfde 表格信息
                    string cellPdfNm = Guid.NewGuid().ToString() + ".pdf";//取一个随机名

                    #region//表头数据做成 
                    JArray cellArr = new JArray();
                    JObject headercell = new JObject();
                    headercell.Add("v1", "文件编号");
                    headercell.Add("v2", "版本号");
                    headercell.Add("v3", "修订号");
                    headercell.Add("v4", "修改日期");
                    headercell.Add("v5", "序号");
                    cellArr.Add(headercell);
                    #endregion

                    //生成一个输出pdf的路径
                    string outpdfPath = opPath + "cell" + cellPdfNm;
                    int dicKey = 1;
                    printDic.Add(dicKey, outpdfPath);//将表格数据作为第一个要打印的文本   
                    #endregion
                    List<string> idList = new List<string>();
                    //遍历需要打印的文档集合
                    foreach (DataRow dr in docDT.Rows)
                    {
                        idList.Add(dr["docId"].ToString());
                        //获取文件路径
                        string curPath = dr["printPath"].ToString();
                        //获取文件类型名
                        string fileType = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(curPath);//扩展名 “.aspx”
                        string fileName = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(curPath);// 没有扩展名的文件名 “Default”
                        string pdfPath = "";
                        //只有word才需要转成pdf
                        if (fileType.Contains(".doc"))
                        {
                            pdfPath = opPath + fileName + ".pdf";//生成一个pdf的路径
                            msg = wc.WordToPDF(curPath, pdfPath);//将word转成pdf
                            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(msg))
                            {
                                //添加记录及出错原因
                                pModel.note = "[" + fileName + fileType + "]转pdf时异常:" + msg;
                                pModel.isSuccess = false;
                                pModel.isrtDt = DateTime.Now;
                                newSql.AddDocPrintList(pModel);
                                return OC.Cur.GenJson(null, false, msg);
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            pdfPath = curPath;//如果是pdf文件，则直接复制
                        }

                        //将pdf文件加入水印
                        msg = pdf.AddWaterNote(pdfPath, dr["printSort"].ToString());
                        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(msg))
                        {
                            //添加记录及出错原因
                            pModel.note = "[" + fileName + ".pdf]增加水印时异常:" + msg;
                            pModel.isrtDt = DateTime.Now;
                            pModel.isSuccess = false;
                            newSql.AddDocPrintList(pModel);
                            return OC.Cur.GenJson(null, false, msg);
                        }
                        //生成第一页pdf表格中的数据内容 
                        JObject detailcell = new JObject();
                        detailcell.Add("v1", dr["fileNo"].ToString());//文件编号
                        detailcell.Add("v2", dr["edition"].ToString());//版本号
                        detailcell.Add("v3", dr["revise"].ToString());//修订号
                        detailcell.Add("v4", dr["isrtDt"].ToString());//修改日期
                        detailcell.Add("v5", dr["printSort"].ToString());//打印序号
                        cellArr.Add(detailcell);

                        dicKey = dicKey + 1;
                        printDic.Add(dicKey, pdfPath);
                    }
                    //生成pdf表格
                    msg = pdf.CreadPdfCell(outpdfPath, cellArr, 5);
                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(msg))
                    {
                        //添加记录及出错原因
                        pModel.note = "生成pdf表格时异常:" + msg;
                        pModel.isrtDt = DateTime.Now;
                        pModel.isSuccess = false;
                        newSql.AddDocPrintList(pModel);
                        return OC.Cur.GenJson(null, false, msg);
                    }
                    string mergePath = opPath + "merge" + cellPdfNm;
                    //合并所有的文档到一个pdf
                    msg = pdf.PdfMerge(mergePath, printDic);
                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(msg))
                    {
                        //添加记录及出错原因
                        pModel.note = "合并所有的pdf时异常:" + msg;
                        pModel.isrtDt = DateTime.Now;
                        pModel.isSuccess = false;
                        newSql.AddDocPrintList(pModel);
                        return OC.Cur.GenJson(null, false, msg);
                    }

                    //添加记录及出错原因
                    pModel.note = "合并成功";
                    pModel.isrtDt = DateTime.Now;
                    pModel.filePath = mergePath;
                    string ttt = string.Join(",", idList.ToArray());
                    pModel.docIds = string.Join(",", idList.ToArray());
                    pModel.isSuccess = true;
                    newSql.AddDocPrintList(pModel);
                    return OC.Cur.GenJson();
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    //添加记录及出错原因
                    pModel.note = "catch异常:" + ex.Message;
                    pModel.isrtDt = DateTime.Now;
                    pModel.isSuccess = false;
                    newSql.AddDocPrintList(pModel);
                    return OC.Cur.GenJson(null, false, ex.Message);
                }
            });

        }

总结

记录项目过程中对aspose.pdf的使用。