提示
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <iterator>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
// 在此处补充你的代码
struct Student
{
string name;
int score;
};
template <class T>
void Print(T first,T last) {
for(;first!= last; ++ first)
cout << * first << ",";
cout << endl;
}
int main()
{
Student s[] = { {"Tom",80},{"Jack",70},
{"Jone",90},{"Tom",70},{"Alice",100} };
MyMultimap<string,int> mp;
for(int i = 0; i<5; ++ i)
mp.insert(make_pair(s[i].name,s[i].score));
Print(mp.begin(),mp.end()); //按姓名从大到小输出
mp.Set("Tom",78); //把所有名为"Tom"的学生的成绩都设置为78
Print(mp.begin(),mp.end());
MyMultimap<int,string,less<int> > mp2;
for(int i = 0; i<5; ++ i)
mp2.insert(make_pair(s[i].score,s[i].name));
Print(mp2.begin(),mp2.end()); //按成绩从小到大输出
mp2.Set(70,"Error"); //把所有成绩为70的学生,名字都改为"Error"
Print(mp2.begin(),mp2.end());
cout << "******" << endl;
mp.clear();
string name;
string cmd;
int score;
while(cin >> cmd ) {
if( cmd == "A") {
cin >> name >> score;
if(mp.find(name) != mp.end() ) {
cout << "erroe" << endl;
}
mp.insert(make_pair(name,score));
}
else if(cmd == "Q") {
cin >> name;
MyMultimap<string,int>::iterator p = mp.find(name);
if( p!= mp.end()) {
cout << p->second << endl;
}
else {
cout << "Not Found" << endl;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
补充代码如下:
template <class T>
struct myless{
bool operator()(const T & x,const T &y) const{
return x>y;
}
//typedef T first_argument_type;
// typedef T second_argument_type;
// typedef bool result_type;
};
template<class Key, class T, class Pred = myless<Key> >
class MyMultimap{
public:
typedef multimap<Key,T,Pred> my_type;
typedef typename multimap<Key, T>::iterator iterator;
my_type my_map;
void insert(pair<Key, T> _p){
my_map.insert(_p);
}
iterator find(Key k){
return my_map.find(k);
}
iterator begin(){
return my_map.begin();
}
iterator end(){
return my_map.end();
}
void Set(Key k,T t){
iterator e=my_map.equal_range(k).second;
iterator s=my_map.equal_range(k).first;
while(s!=e){
s->second=t;
s++;
}
}
void clear(){
my_map.clear();
}
};
template <class T1,class T2>
ostream & operator << (ostream & os,const pair<T1, T2> &_p){
os<<"("<<_p.first<<","<<_p.second<<")";
return os;
}