本机socket通信(Java_java基于本地socket通信-CSDN博客

这篇博客介绍了如何使用Java进行本机上的两进程间socket通信，作者经历了从C++到Java的切换过程，最终成功实现通信。

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本机两进程的socket通信

啊啊啊啊,终于撸出来了...C++导包都快疯掉,果断换Java

这是服务器

package wjoker;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {
	public static final int PORT = 12345;//监听的端口号   
	
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        System.out.println("服务器启动...\n");  
        Server server = new Server();  
        server.init();  
    }  
  
    public void init() {  
        try {  
            ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(PORT);  
            while (true) {  
                // 一旦有堵塞, 则表示服务器与客户端获得了连接  
                Socket client = serverSocket.accept();  
                // 处理这次连接  
                new HandlerThread(client);  
            }  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());  
        }  
    }  
  
    private class HandlerThread implements Runnable {  
        private Socket socket;  
        public HandlerThread(Socket client) {  
            socket = client;  
            new Thread(this).start();  
        }  
  
        public void run() {  
            try {  
                // 读取客户端数据  
                DataInputStream input = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
                String clientInputStr = input.readUTF();//这里要注意和客户端输出流的写方法对应,否则会抛 EOFException
                // 处理客户端数据  
                System.out.println("客户端:" + clientInputStr);  
  
                // 向客户端回复信息  
                DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());  
                System.out.print("请输入:\t");  
                // 发送键盘输入的一行  
                String s = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)).readLine();  
                out.writeUTF(s);  
                
                out.close();  
                input.close();  
            } catch (Exception e) {  
                System.out.println(e.getMessage());  
            } finally {  
                if (socket != null) {  
                    try {  
                        socket.close();  
                    } catch (Exception e) {  
                        socket = null;  
                        System.out.println(e.getMessage());  
                    }  
                }  
            } 
        }  
    }  
}

这是客户端

package wjoker;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Client {
	public static final String IP_ADDR = "localhost";//服务器地址 
	public static final int PORT = 12345;//服务器端口号  
	
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        System.out.println("客户端启动...");  
        
        while (true) {  
        	Socket socket = null;
        	try {
        		//创建一个流套接字并将其连接到指定主机上的指定端口号
	        	socket = new Socket(IP_ADDR, PORT);  
	              
	            //读取服务器端数据  
	            DataInputStream input = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());  
	            //向服务器端发送数据  
	            DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());  
	            System.out.print("请输入: \t");  
	            String str = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)).readLine();  
	            out.writeUTF(str);  
	              
	            String ret = input.readUTF();   
	            System.out.println("服务器端返回过来的是: " + ret);  
	            
	            
	            out.close();
	            input.close();
        	} catch (Exception e) {
        		System.out.println(e.getMessage()); 
        	} finally {
        		if (socket != null) {
        			try {
						socket.close();
					} catch (IOException e) {
						socket = null; 
						System.out.println(e.getMessage()); 
					}
        		}
        	}
        }  
    }  
}