Mqtt实现消息发送及订阅

1. 引入POM文件

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.eclipse.paho</groupId>
    <artifactId>org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.5</version> <!-- 请检查最新版本 -->
</dependency>

mqtt:
  broker:
    url: tcp://127.0.0.1:1883
    clientId: mqtt
    username: JavaServer
    password: 123456
    topic: 23333
    qos: 1

2. 编写配置Java文件

@Configuration
public class MqttConfig {

    @Value("${mqtt.broker.url}")
    private String brokerUrl;

    @Value("${mqtt.broker.clientId}")
    private String clientId;

    @Value("${mqtt.broker.username}")
    private String username;

    @Value("${mqtt.broker.password}")
    private String password;

    @Value("${mqtt.broker.topic}")
    private String topic;

    @Value("${mqtt.broker.qos}")
    private int qos;

    @Bean
    public MqttClient mqttClient() throws MqttException {
        return new MqttClient(brokerUrl, clientId);
    }

    @Bean
    public MqttConnectOptions connectOptions() {
        MqttConnectOptions options = new MqttConnectOptions();
        options.setAutomaticReconnect(true);
        options.setCleanSession(true);
        options.setConnectionTimeout(10);
        options.setUserName(username);
        options.setPassword(password.toCharArray());
        return options;
    }
}

3. 增加订阅的消费类

@Slf4j
@Service
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class MqttMessageHandler implements MqttCallback {
    private final MqttSender mqttSender;

    @Override
    public void connectionLost(Throwable throwable) {
        log.info("Connection to MQTT broker lost.");
    }

    @Override
    public void messageArrived(String topic, MqttMessage mqttMessage) throws Exception {
        log.info("mqtt topic: {} 收到消息： {}", topic, new String(mqttMessage.getPayload()));
        // 收到消息发送消息
        mqttSender.sendMqttMessage("IrsAlarmMessageTop", "testsdfsd");
    }

    @Override
    public void deliveryComplete(IMqttDeliveryToken iMqttDeliveryToken) {
        log.info("Message delivery completed.");
    }

}

 4.测试消息发送

@Service
@Slf4j
@RequiredArgsConstructor
public class MqttSender {

    private final MqttClient mqttClient;

    private final MqttConnectOptions options;

    public void sendMqttMessage(String topic, String messageContent) throws MqttException {
        if (!mqttClient.isConnected()) {
            mqttClient.connect(options);
        }
        MqttMessage mqttMessage = new MqttMessage(messageContent.getBytes());
        mqttClient.publish(topic, mqttMessage);
    }

}