Tomcat初始化怎么做，初始化顺序

1.实现ServletContainerInitializer
2.实现ServletContextListener
3.实现Filter
4.servlet启动init

ServletContainerInitializer

package com.xy.core;

import com.xy.util.ReflectionUtils;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextInitializer;
import org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.GenericWebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;
import org.springframework.web.util.WebUtils;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.MultipartConfigElement;
import javax.servlet.Servlet;
import javax.servlet.ServletContainerInitializer;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration;
import javax.servlet.annotation.HandlesTypes;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * @ClassName ContainerInitializer
 * @Description
 * @Author xy
 * @Date 2022/5/20
 * @Version 1.0
 **/

//@HandlesTypes({ HttpServlet.class, Filter.class , Initializer.class})
@HandlesTypes({ Initializer.class})
public class ContainerInitializer implements ServletContainerInitializer, ApplicationContextInitializer<GenericApplicationContext> {
    @Override
    public void onStartup(Set<Class<?>> classes, ServletContext servletContext) throws ServletException {
        List<Class<Initializer>> initializerClasses = new ArrayList();
        for(Class clazz : classes) {
            if (Initializer.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) {
                initializerClasses.add(clazz);
            }
        }
        for (Class<Initializer> initializerClass : initializerClasses) {
            try {
                ((Initializer)initializerClass.newInstance()).init();
            } catch (IllegalAccessException | InstantiationException var26) {
                //throw ....
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void initialize(GenericApplicationContext genericApplicationContext) {

    }


}

ServletContextListener

package com.xy.core;

import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebListener;

/**
 * @ClassName MyServletContextListener
 * @Description
 * @Author xy
 * @Date 2022/5/20
 * @Version 1.0
 **/
@WebListener
public class MyServletContextListener implements ServletContextListener {
   public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
       System.out.println("------MyServletContextListener----------");
    }
}

Filter

package com.xy.core;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @ClassName MyFilter
 * @Description
 * @Author xy
 * @Date 2022/5/20
 * @Version 1.0
 **/
@WebFilter
public class MyFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
        System.out.println("-------MyFilter-----");
//        Filter.super.init(filterConfig);
    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {

    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {
        Filter.super.destroy();
    }
}

HttpServlet

package com.xy.servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @ClassName MyServlet
 * @Description
 * @Author xy
 * @Date 2022/5/19
 * @Version 1.0
 **/
@WebServlet(
        urlPatterns = {"/my/servlet"},
        loadOnStartup = 1
)
public class MyServlet extends HttpServlet {

    public void init() throws ServletException {
        System.out.println("-------------servlet init--------------------");
    }
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("-------------doGet--------------------");
        resp.getWriter().println("this is doGet");
    }

    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)   throws  ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("-------------doPost--------------------");
        resp.getWriter().println("this is doPost");

    }

    protected void doPut(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws  ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("-------------doPut--------------------");
        resp.getWriter().println("this is doPut");
    }
}

控制台打印初始化顺序：

----------ServletContainerInitializer  init-------
------ServletContextListener init ----------
-------Filter init -----
-------------servlet init--------------------